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authorZmnSCPxj <ZmnSCPxj@protonmail.com>2019-04-04 23:52:20 +0000
committerbitcoindev <bitcoindev@gnusha.org>2019-04-04 23:52:26 +0000
commit899528df238b4642949ba84de028cb3b83e9b490 (patch)
tree251937b985b30a171d7dd2f1680bf6b9c3568c40
parent1e68ef9f046fb6046266e17bde574e692b338931 (diff)
downloadpi-bitcoindev-899528df238b4642949ba84de028cb3b83e9b490.tar.gz
pi-bitcoindev-899528df238b4642949ba84de028cb3b83e9b490.zip
Re: [bitcoin-dev] Smart Contracts Unchained
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+To: Aymeric Vitte <vitteaymeric@gmail.com>
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+Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] Smart Contracts Unchained
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+
+Good morning Aymeric,
+
+
+> What if the smart contract platform(s) disappear?
+>
+
+It is still possible to recover the funds, *if* you can convince all partic=
+ipants of some "fair" distribution of the funds.
+You do this by all participants simply signing with their participant keys =
+and taking the first branch of the script.
+This branch does not require the participation of the smart contract platfo=
+rm, at all.
+If all participants can agree to the result of the smart contract without d=
+ispute, then they can exit the platform even after the platform disappears.
+
+Now of course there will be participants who will not cooperate in such a c=
+ase, for example if they were doing some betting game and "lost".
+But at least it gives the possibility of doing so, and it will not be as ma=
+ssive a loss.
+
+Indeed, if the smart contract platform code is open source, it may be possi=
+ble to set up another implementation of the smart contract platform.
+And it would be possible to at least try to convince all participants to sw=
+itch to that new platform (again, via the "as long as everybody agrees" esc=
+ape hatch).
+Again, this is not possible with current federated sidechains, or Ethereum =
+(if Ethereum fails, all ETH becomes valueless).
+
+> The proposal induces a very centralized system, to my knowledge all of
+> existing sidechains whether on bitcoin or ethereum are centralized,
+> except lightning (if we forget that someone must watch what others are
+> doing when you are on a trek in Nepal)
+
+I would not lump together Lightning with sidechains.
+Indeed, this design moves things closer to true offchain techniques (as in =
+Lightning) than to sidechain techniques.
+
+So while centralized, it is less centralized than a federated sidechains.
+
+> Now I don't get why a sidechain should be a blockchain on top on another
+> one (given also that we can't consider bitcoin or ethereum as
+> decentralized today, so the path might be long for the sidechains...),
+> the latest is used to store the final state, the former does not have to
+> store forever the intermediate states, then it could just use a
+> decentralized system (not necessarilly blockchain-like) to store the
+> intermediate states and maybe be a distributed escrow
+>
+> I know, easy to say, please do it (why not), now the fact that
+> sidechains claim to be decentralized or that they will be is just
+> misleading people (that's not the case of your proposal but it does not
+> say what happens if the platforms go down)
+
+Perhaps it can be a next step.
+
+Regards,
+ZmnSCPxj
+