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From: Tim Ruffing <crypto@timruffing.de>
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Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] PSA: Taproot loss of quantum protections
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On Mon, 2021-03-22 at 10:24 -0400, Erik Aronesty via bitcoin-dev wrote:
> 
> Does anyone think it would it be useful to write up a more official,
> and even partly functional plan for Bitcoin to use zero-knowledge
> proofs to transition to quantum resistance?

Yes, for sure. This is certainly something that the community should
discuss. Looking into this problem is also on my (too long) list of
research problems.

I think IF we arrive at the conclusion that this is a good idea (which
is possible but not at all clear to me at this point), then one of the
questions is whether it's desirable to use something more efficient
than a zero-knowledge proof, at the potential cost of committing to a
real public key of a simple post-quantum signature scheme. This could
for example be a hash-based one-time signature scheme (but something
more efficient than the often mentioned Lamport signatures, e.g.,
Winternitz or W-OTS+ signatures).