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Date: Tue, 9 Feb 2016 11:54:14 -0500
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From: Gavin Andresen <gavinandresen@gmail.com>
To: Yifu Guo <yifu@coinapex.com>
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Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] BIP proposal: Increase block size limit to 2
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--001a11c376dce0837c052b592aaa
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On Tue, Feb 9, 2016 at 8:59 AM, Yifu Guo <yifu@coinapex.com> wrote:

>
> There are 406 nodes total that falls under the un-maintained category,
> which is below 10% of the network.
> Luke also have some data here that shows similar results.
> http://luke.dashjr.org/programs/bitcoin/files/charts/versions.txt
>

I love seeing data!  I was considering 0.10 nodes as 'unmaintained' because
it has been a long time since the 0.11 release.


>
> > The network could shrink by 60% and it would still have plenty of open
>> connection slots
>
>
> I'm afraid we have to agree to disagree if you think dropping support for
> 60% of the nodes on the network when rolling out an upgrade is the sane
> default.
>

That is my estimate of the worst-case-- not 'sane default.'

My point is that even if the number of nodes shrank by 60%, we would not
see any issues (SPV nodes would still have no problem finding a full node
to connect to, full nodes would not have any problem connecting to each
other, and we would not be significantly more vulnerable to Sybil attacks
or "governments get together and try to ban running a full node" attacks).



>
>> > People are committing to spinning up thousands of supports-2mb-nodes
>> during the grace period.
>
>
> thousands of nodes?! where did you get this figure? who are these people?
> *Please* elaborate.
>

There are over a thousand people subscribed to the Classic slack channel,
many of whom have privately told me they are willing and able to run an
extra node or three (or a hundred-and-eleven) once there is a final release.

I'm not going to name names, because
 a) these were private communications, and
 b) risk of death threats, extortion, doxxing, DoS attacks, etc.  Those
risks aren't theoretical, they are very real.

To be clear: I will discourage and publicly condemn anybody who runs
'pseudo nodes' or plans to spin up lots of nodes to try to influence the
debate. The only legitimate reason to run extra nodes is to fill in a
possible gap in total node count that might be caused by old, unmaintained
nodes that stop serving blocks because the rest of the network has upgraded.


> We could wait a year and pick up maybe 10 or 20% more.
>
>
> I don't understand this statement at all, please explicate.
>

The adoption curve for a new major release is exponential: lots of adoption
in the first 30 days or so, then it rapidly tapers off.  Given that
people's nodes will be alerting them that they must upgrade, and given that
every source of Bitcoin news will probably be covering the miner adoption
vote like it was a presidential election, I expect the adoption curve for
the 2mb bump to be steeper than we've ever seen.  So my best guess is
70-80% of nodes will upgrade within 30 days of the miner voting hitting 50%
of blocks and triggering the automatic 'version obsolete; upgrade required'
warning.

Wait a year, and my guess is you might reach another 10-20% (80 to
90-something percent).

--001a11c376dce0837c052b592aaa
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Feb 9, 2016 at 8:59 AM, Yifu Guo <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:yifu@coinapex.com" target=3D"_blank">yifu@coinapex.com</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div><div><br><=
/div><div>There are 406 nodes total that falls under the un-maintained cate=
gory, which is below 10% of the network.</div><div>Luke also have some data=
 here that shows similar results.=C2=A0<a href=3D"http://luke.dashjr.org/pr=
ograms/bitcoin/files/charts/versions.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://luke.das=
hjr.org/programs/bitcoin/files/charts/versions.txt</a></div></div></div></d=
iv></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I love seeing data!=C2=A0 I was conside=
ring 0.10 nodes as &#39;unmaintained&#39; because it has been a long time s=
ince the 0.11 release.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div><span class=3D""><div><br></div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;=
border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex=
">&gt; The network could shrink by 60% and it would still have plenty of op=
en connection slots</blockquote><div><br></div></span><div>I&#39;m afraid w=
e have to agree to disagree if you think dropping support for 60% of the no=
des on the network when rolling out an upgrade is the sane default.</div></=
div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>That is my estimate of the=
 worst-case-- not &#39;sane default.&#39;</div><div><br></div><div>My point=
 is that even if the number of nodes shrank by 60%, we would not see any is=
sues (SPV nodes would still have no problem finding a full node to connect =
to, full nodes would not have any problem connecting to each other, and we =
would not be significantly more vulnerable to Sybil attacks or &quot;govern=
ments get together and try to ban running a full node&quot; attacks).</div>=
<div><br></div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"=
ltr"><div><div><span class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,20=
4,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>&gt; People are commit=
ting to spinning up thousands of supports-2mb-nodes during the grace period=
.</blockquote><div><br></div></span><div>thousands of nodes?! where did you=
 get this figure? who are these people? <i><b>Please</b></i> elaborate.</di=
v></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>There are over a thous=
and people subscribed to the Classic slack channel, many of whom have priva=
tely told me they are willing and able to run an extra node or three (or a =
hundred-and-eleven) once there is a final release.</div><div><br></div><div=
>I&#39;m not going to name names, because</div><div>=C2=A0a) these were pri=
vate communications, and</div><div>=C2=A0b) risk of death threats, extortio=
n, doxxing, DoS attacks, etc.=C2=A0 Those risks aren&#39;t theoretical, the=
y are very real.</div><div><br></div><div>To be clear: I will discourage an=
d publicly condemn anybody who runs &#39;pseudo nodes&#39; or plans to spin=
 up lots of nodes to try to influence the debate. The only legitimate reaso=
n to run extra nodes is to fill in a possible gap in total node count that =
might be caused by old, unmaintained nodes that stop serving blocks because=
 the rest of the network has upgraded.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><span class=3D""><div><=
/div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bo=
rder-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:so=
lid;padding-left:1ex">&gt; We could wait a year and pick up maybe 10 or 20%=
 more.</blockquote></span></div><div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t understand =
this statement at all, please=C2=A0explicate.</div></div></blockquote><div>=
<br></div><div>The adoption curve for a new major release is exponential: l=
ots of adoption in the first 30 days or so, then it rapidly tapers off.=C2=
=A0 Given that people&#39;s nodes will be alerting them that they must upgr=
ade, and given that every source of Bitcoin news will probably be covering =
the miner adoption vote like it was a presidential election, I expect the a=
doption curve for the 2mb bump to be steeper than we&#39;ve ever seen.=C2=
=A0 So my best guess is 70-80% of nodes will upgrade within 30 days of the =
miner voting hitting 50% of blocks and triggering the automatic &#39;versio=
n obsolete; upgrade required&#39; warning.</div><div><br></div><div>Wait a =
year, and my guess is you might reach another 10-20% (80 to 90-something pe=
rcent).</div><div><br></div></div>
</div></div>

--001a11c376dce0837c052b592aaa--