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package org.reprap.devices;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.reprap.Device;
import org.reprap.Preferences;
import org.reprap.utilities.Debug;
import org.reprap.Extruder;
import org.reprap.comms.Address;
import org.reprap.comms.Communicator;
import org.reprap.comms.IncomingMessage;
import org.reprap.comms.OutgoingMessage;
import org.reprap.comms.IncomingMessage.InvalidPayloadException;
import org.reprap.comms.messages.OutgoingBlankMessage;
import org.reprap.comms.messages.OutgoingByteMessage;
import javax.media.j3d.Appearance;
import javax.vecmath.Color3f;
import javax.media.j3d.Material;
/**
* @author jwiel
*
*/
public abstract class GenericExtruder implements Extruder
{
/**
* Offset of 0 degrees centigrade from absolute zero
*/
public static final double absZero = 273.15;
/**
* The temperature to maintain
*/
protected double requestedTemperature = 0;
/**
* The temperature most recently read from the device
*/
protected double currentTemperature = 0;
/**
* Maximum motor speed (value between 0-255)
*/
protected int maxExtruderSpeed;
/**
* The actual extrusion speed
*/
protected int extrusionSpeed;
/**
* The extrusion temperature
*/
protected double extrusionTemp;
/**
* The extrusion width in XY
*/
protected double extrusionSize;
/**
* The extrusion height in Z
* TODO: Should this be a machine-wide constant? - AB
*/
protected double extrusionHeight;
/**
* The step between infill tracks
*/
protected double extrusionInfillWidth;
/**
* The number of mm to stop extruding before the end of a track
*/
protected double extrusionOverRun;
/**
* The number of milliseconds to wait before starting a track
*/
protected int extrusionDelay;
/**
* The number of seconds to cool between layers
*/
protected int coolingPeriod;
/**
* The base speed of movement in XY in mm/minute
*/
protected double xyFeedrate;
/**
* Zero torque speed
*/
protected int t0;
/**
* Infill speed [0,1]*maxSpeed
*/
protected double iSpeed;
/**
* Outline speed [0,1]*maxSpeed
*/
protected double oSpeed;
/**
* Length (mm) to speed up round corners
*/
protected double asLength;
/**
* Factor by which to speed up round corners
*/
protected double asFactor;
/**
* Line length below which to plot faster
*/
protected double shortLength;
/**
*Factor for short line speeds
*/
protected double shortSpeed;
/**
* The name of this extruder's material
*/
protected String material;
/**
* Number of mm to overlap the hatching infill with the outline. 0 gives none; -ve will
* leave a gap between the two
*/
protected double infillOverlap = 0;
/**
* Where to put the nozzle
*/
protected double offsetX, offsetY, offsetZ;
/**
*
*/
protected long lastTemperatureUpdate = 0;
/**
* Identifier of extruder
* TODO: which values mean what?
*/
protected int myExtruderID;
/**
* Start polygons at random perimiter points?
*/
protected boolean randSt = false;
/**
* Flag indicating if initialisation succeeded. Usually this
* indicates if the extruder is present in the network.
*/
protected boolean isCommsAvailable = false;
/**
* The colour black
*/
protected static final Color3f black = new Color3f(0, 0, 0);
/**
* The colour of the material to use in the simulation windows
*/
protected Appearance materialColour;
/**
* Enable wiping procedure for nozzle
*/
protected boolean nozzleWipeEnabled;
/**
* Co-ordinates for the nozzle wiper
*/
protected int nozzleWipeDatumX;
protected int nozzleWipeDatumY;
/**
* Distance to move nozzle over wiper
*/
protected int nozzleWipeStroke;
/**
* Number of wipe cycles per method call
*/
protected int nozzleWipeFreq;
/**
* name of our extruder
*/
String prefName;
/**
* are we currently extruding?
*/
boolean isExtruding;
public GenericExtruder(Preferences prefs, int extruderId)
{
myExtruderID = extruderId;
prefName = "Extruder" + extruderId + "_";
maxExtruderSpeed = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "MaxSpeed(0..255)");
extrusionSpeed = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "ExtrusionSpeed(0..255)");
extrusionTemp = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ExtrusionTemp(C)");
extrusionSize = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ExtrusionSize(mm)");
extrusionHeight = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ExtrusionHeight(mm)");
extrusionInfillWidth = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ExtrusionInfillWidth(mm)");
extrusionOverRun = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ExtrusionOverRun(mm)");
extrusionDelay = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "ExtrusionDelay(ms)");
coolingPeriod = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "CoolingPeriod(s)");
xyFeedrate = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "XYFeedrate(mm/minute)");
t0 = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "t0(0..255)");
iSpeed = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "InfillSpeed(0..1)");
oSpeed = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "OutlineSpeed(0..1)");
asLength = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "AngleSpeedLength(mm)");
asFactor = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "AngleSpeedFactor(0..1)");
material = prefs.loadString(prefName + "MaterialType(name)");
offsetX = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "OffsetX(mm)");
offsetY = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "OffsetY(mm)");
offsetZ = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "OffsetZ(mm)");
nozzleWipeEnabled = prefs.loadBool(prefName + "NozzleWipeEnabled");
nozzleWipeDatumX = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "NozzleWipeDatumX(mm)");
nozzleWipeDatumY = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "NozzleWipeDatumY(mm)");
nozzleWipeStroke = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "NozzleWipeStroke(mm)");
nozzleWipeFreq = prefs.loadInt(prefName + "NozzleWipeFreq");
randSt = prefs.loadBool(prefName + "RandomStart");
shortLength = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ShortLength(mm)");
shortSpeed = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ShortSpeed(0..1)");
infillOverlap = prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "InfillOverlap(mm)");
Color3f col = new Color3f((float)prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ColourR(0..1)"),
(float)prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ColourG(0..1)"),
(float)prefs.loadDouble(prefName + "ColourB(0..1)"));
materialColour = new Appearance();
materialColour.setMaterial(new Material(col, black, col, black, 101f));
isExtruding = false;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#dispose()
*/
public void dispose() {
}
/**
* Turn the extruder on using the extrusionTemp property
* @throws Exception
*/
public void heatOn() throws Exception
{
setTemperature(extrusionTemp);
}
public void heatOff() throws Exception
{
setTemperature(0);
}
/**
* Start the extruder motor at a given speed. This ranges from 0
* to 255 but is scaled by maxSpeed and t0, so that 255 corresponds to the
* highest permitted speed. It is also scaled so that 0 would correspond
* with the lowest extrusion speed.
* @param speed The speed to drive the motor at (0-255)
* @throws IOException
*/
public void setExtrusion(int speed) throws IOException
{
if (speed > 0)
isExtruding = true;
else
isExtruding = false;
setExtrusion(speed, false);
}
public void startExtruding()
{
if (!isExtruding)
{
isExtruding = true;
try
{
setExtrusion(getExtruderSpeed());
} catch (Exception e) {
//hmm.
}
}
}
public void stopExtruding()
{
if (isExtruding)
{
isExtruding = false;
try
{
setExtrusion(0);
} catch (Exception e) {
//hmm.
}
}
}
public void setHeater(int heat, double maxTemp) throws IOException
{
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getTemperatureTarget()
*/
public double getTemperatureTarget() {
return requestedTemperature;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getDefaultTemperature()
*/
public double getDefaultTemperature() {
return extrusionTemp;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getTemperature()
*/
public double getTemperature()
{
return currentTemperature;
}
/**
* The the outline speed and the infill speed [0,1]
*/
public double getInfillSpeedFactor()
{
return iSpeed;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getInfillFeedrate()
*/
public double getInfillFeedrate()
{
return getInfillSpeedFactor() * getXYFeedrate();
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getOutlineSpeedFactor()
*/
public double getOutlineSpeedFactor()
{
return oSpeed;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getOutlineFeedrate()
*/
public double getOutlineFeedrate()
{
return getOutlineSpeedFactor() * getXYFeedrate();
}
/**
* The length in mm to speed up when going round corners
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getAngleSpeedUpLength()
*/
public double getAngleSpeedUpLength()
{
return asLength;
}
/**
* The factor by which to speed up when going round a corner.
* The formula is speed = baseSpeed*[1 - 0.5*(1 + ca)*getAngleSpeedFactor()]
* where ca is the cos of the angle between the lines. So it goes fastest when
* the line doubles back on itself (returning 1), and slowest when it
* continues straight (returning 1 - getAngleSpeedFactor()).
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getAngleSpeedFactor()
*/
public double getAngleSpeedFactor()
{
return asFactor;
}
public double getAngleFeedrate()
{
return getAngleSpeedFactor() * getXYFeedrate();
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#isAvailable()
*/
public boolean isAvailable()
{
return isCommsAvailable;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getXYSpeed()
*/
public double getXYFeedrate()
{
return xyFeedrate;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getExtruderSpeed()
*/
public int getExtruderSpeed()
{
return extrusionSpeed;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getExtrusionSize()
*/
public double getExtrusionSize()
{
return extrusionSize;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getExtrusionHeight()
*/
public double getExtrusionHeight()
{
return extrusionHeight;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getExtrusionInfillWidth()
*/
public double getExtrusionInfillWidth()
{
return extrusionInfillWidth;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getExtrusionOverRun()
*/
public double getExtrusionOverRun()
{
return extrusionOverRun;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getExtrusionDelay()
*/
public long getExtrusionDelay()
{
return extrusionDelay;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getCoolingPeriod()
*/
public int getCoolingPeriod()
{
return coolingPeriod;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getOffsetX()
*/
public double getOffsetX()
{
return offsetX;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getOffsetY()
*/
public double getOffsetY()
{
return offsetY;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getOffsetZ()
*/
public double getOffsetZ()
{
return offsetZ;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.reprap.Extruder#getColour()
*/
public Appearance getAppearance()
{
return materialColour;
}
/**
* @return the name of the material
*/
public String toString()
{
return material;
}
/**
* @return determine whether nozzle wipe method is enabled or not
*/
public boolean getNozzleWipeEnabled()
{
return nozzleWipeEnabled;
}
/**
* @return the X-cord for the nozzle wiper
*/
public int getNozzleWipeDatumX()
{
return nozzleWipeDatumX;
}
/**
* @return the Y-cord for the nozzle wiper
*/
public int getNozzleWipeDatumY()
{
return nozzleWipeDatumY;
}
/**
* @return the length of the nozzle movement over the wiper
*/
public int getNozzleWipeStroke()
{
return nozzleWipeStroke;
}
/**
* @return the number of times the nozzle moves over the wiper
*/
public int getNozzleWipeFreq()
{
return nozzleWipeFreq;
}
/**
* Start polygons at a random location round their perimiter
* @return
*/
public boolean randomStart()
{
return randSt;
}
/**
* get short lengths which need to be plotted faster
* set -ve to turn this off.
* @return
*/
public double getShortLength()
{
return shortLength;
}
/**
* Factor (between 0 and 1) to use to set the speed for
* short lines.
* @return
*/
public double getShortLineSpeedFactor()
{
return shortSpeed;
}
/**
* Feedrate for short lines in mm/minute
* @return
*/
public double getShortLineFeedrate()
{
return getShortLineSpeedFactor() * getXYFeedrate();
}
/**
* Number of mm to overlap the hatching infill with the outline. 0 gives none; -ve will
* leave a gap between the two
* @return
*/
public double getInfillOverlap()
{
return infillOverlap;
}
public static int getNumberFromMaterial(String material)
{
String[] names;
try
{
names = Preferences.allMaterials();
for(int i = 0; i < names.length; i++)
{
if(names[i].equals(material))
return i;
}
} catch (Exception ex)
{
System.err.println(ex.toString());
}
return -1;
}
public static Appearance getAppearanceFromNumber(int n)
{
String prefName = "Extruder" + n + "_";
Color3f col = null;
try
{
col = new Color3f((float)Preferences.loadGlobalDouble(prefName + "ColourR(0..1)"),
(float)Preferences.loadGlobalDouble(prefName + "ColourG(0..1)"),
(float)Preferences.loadGlobalDouble(prefName + "ColourB(0..1)"));
} catch (Exception ex)
{
System.err.println(ex.toString());
}
Appearance a = new Appearance();
a.setMaterial(new Material(col, black, col, black, 101f));
return a;
}
public static Appearance getAppearanceFromMaterial(String material)
{
return(getAppearanceFromNumber(getNumberFromMaterial(material)));
}
}
|