1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
|
Delivery-date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:13:20 -0700
Received: from mail-yb1-f187.google.com ([209.85.219.187])
by mail.fairlystable.org with esmtps (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
(Exim 4.94.2)
(envelope-from <bitcoindev+bncBC3PT7FYWAMRBZ4CXG3AMGQEE3LW76A@googlegroups.com>)
id 1sj3V9-0005bC-O3
for bitcoindev@gnusha.org; Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:13:20 -0700
Received: by mail-yb1-f187.google.com with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-dfd377669d6sf1650651276.1
for <bitcoindev@gnusha.org>; Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:13:19 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed;
d=googlegroups.com; s=20230601; t=1724793193; x=1725397993; darn=gnusha.org;
h=list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-help:list-post
:list-id:mailing-list:precedence:x-original-sender:mime-version
:subject:message-id:to:from:date:sender:from:to:cc:subject:date
:message-id:reply-to;
bh=G0gt5s6Fhajviyp7zAc+EMIcC15kvK1Zop8nXWa9sJ4=;
b=WFjPOPVLyXhezYtXGTaswFDLTmR7ONry1KTbX0HrpCFIE3UFhBY16iHdquoymjLn3T
+FJhpqoeJkYQW0bhcq9p5/zheFQ16pl7ySyKi5jixlVk5Oc3onMiYTIdghSOXK053hfs
BJr4dgaxEsyt3uetb5/NNkl0PIavBw+ArOEr0AHnuI5MATG+PQRgu6bBCN7aju6Bin79
/AKowsJkHIJ2vzqH9JitbwsLKeLuBuqOeXWO0LtmzOx1qZcX3d4gOflU/Eg0OBQptmS/
aL/DW8D9IUYG2Jc7m0gpjsUVhCSJ6+VkRHSUlp2phvRvDeqCBAGuFe8OYtERJXcXyAts
qchQ==
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed;
d=gmail.com; s=20230601; t=1724793193; x=1725397993; darn=gnusha.org;
h=list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-help:list-post
:list-id:mailing-list:precedence:x-original-sender:mime-version
:subject:message-id:to:from:date:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id
:reply-to;
bh=G0gt5s6Fhajviyp7zAc+EMIcC15kvK1Zop8nXWa9sJ4=;
b=lLINvWsB5wIDiGrGkFRmhV1XZDC3J5Po83dNeSMRqm6+8UwM4t3gTqjxiOqgFTu1UU
7tTBQXdwyj5T3otQPHvz8gRZp8rU1WxtKyH8kyyd16jeE2HeJ2tzwyP60hRWHCpbZo0l
lJOM86+pn9NhGnlPcB20dPFHka1f+c/eLQ0d4VQhgMlWertBq9KnXQ+bg9tb0I2/54UT
p7iKwH1IJ5IZzWwT8Vlvyf0B21Qt6sXQ8DncgHICYZWsLqWs3b7nr1LRahGOHK+toNw5
TITI3vSBjJvd/+pG1oV2bzspVZVy/NWnDs0wxO5y+xkm1EOZNIQW7qFktNXTEEDrnrJy
sEdg==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed;
d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1724793193; x=1725397993;
h=list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-help:list-post
:list-id:mailing-list:precedence:x-original-sender:mime-version
:subject:message-id:to:from:date:x-beenthere:x-gm-message-state
:sender:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to;
bh=G0gt5s6Fhajviyp7zAc+EMIcC15kvK1Zop8nXWa9sJ4=;
b=u/nHQqxmWS6MEQ12UeWHZgaW8sLLPznf61H5WNz50d2nZdBigEY9D9pKdrEtjytVPW
m0C37Jvbw3zQvFe+uvYnHLSRfVHcx3LX0tLcMW4hQ5WFupJndwCqqMjzD01ekjGlcTNb
+ozZzWNGNeyK1WeNxQQkdcVqKTEQGWLhs1NVlc8SBHeK/4ZZuEb/VlOsE2QbZY1c1l7M
mSs4YcK1RChib2FMWWlBHaT054Ngr/v/hmJkD01bly2UG9CujQKmRkgOTrm9kQeHC0+X
iV1KPSsQbeYXKl+bP6ixq6BGofR0UlA0cBV3kkbAmeYlzsoo2jOpyROxArnMecLeXS2D
uSvg==
Sender: bitcoindev@googlegroups.com
X-Forwarded-Encrypted: i=1; AJvYcCVQpZ2V3Xd/eVyC+QOhCCkL2JkQ/wNrBZKo/rUqWpOjfNNCF7DMWUA19bL/sc+pQxyKq5ZeFVuWx1Vd@gnusha.org
X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzReFFzpY5DOYJhsKvYw9YbTjdJPNfBQhkk5BtaVBXewUVDfr0e
u1NZQIktmEbiXBn+2UQMtk32gGgRiYpVYhkPA/MnNzU0Lw7j/nKL
X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFGC8LCYSzpVvTZqd5mI5pR9Q4eFneyo1nHjg1t7ioopqU0MXcNATr3mOdEye1ZhFR5J9hdjg==
X-Received: by 2002:a05:6902:11c9:b0:dfd:b41f:7f5c with SMTP id 3f1490d57ef6-e17a86797a2mr7114624276.4.1724793192894;
Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:13:12 -0700 (PDT)
X-BeenThere: bitcoindev@googlegroups.com
Received: by 2002:a05:6902:72e:b0:e14:d13e:ee39 with SMTP id
3f1490d57ef6-e178bd483f5ls723296276.2.-pod-prod-02-us; Tue, 27 Aug 2024
14:13:11 -0700 (PDT)
X-Received: by 2002:a05:690c:6482:b0:6be:5e3b:d25f with SMTP id 00721157ae682-6c6286b9b67mr178424397b3.29.1724793190916;
Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:13:10 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by 2002:a81:ec0c:0:b0:64a:6fb4:b878 with SMTP id 00721157ae682-6d006d99818ms7b3;
Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:10:17 -0700 (PDT)
X-Received: by 2002:a05:690c:1e:b0:6c9:9341:1f9a with SMTP id 00721157ae682-6c993412c95mr110604187b3.10.1724793015869;
Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:10:15 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:10:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Antoine Riard <antoine.riard@gmail.com>
To: Bitcoin Development Mailing List <bitcoindev@googlegroups.com>
Message-Id: <a647a2e2-2742-4b0e-ae84-6f84b018136fn@googlegroups.com>
Subject: [bitcoindev] Demonstrating Pinning Attacks under Real-World Conditions
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
boundary="----=_Part_78084_259696461.1724793015692"
X-Original-Sender: antoine.riard@gmail.com
Precedence: list
Mailing-list: list bitcoindev@googlegroups.com; contact bitcoindev+owners@googlegroups.com
List-ID: <bitcoindev.googlegroups.com>
X-Google-Group-Id: 786775582512
List-Post: <https://groups.google.com/group/bitcoindev/post>, <mailto:bitcoindev@googlegroups.com>
List-Help: <https://groups.google.com/support/>, <mailto:bitcoindev+help@googlegroups.com>
List-Archive: <https://groups.google.com/group/bitcoindev
List-Subscribe: <https://groups.google.com/group/bitcoindev/subscribe>, <mailto:bitcoindev+subscribe@googlegroups.com>
List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:googlegroups-manage+786775582512+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com>,
<https://groups.google.com/group/bitcoindev/subscribe>
X-Spam-Score: -0.5 (/)
------=_Part_78084_259696461.1724793015692
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
boundary="----=_Part_78085_2002175145.1724793015692"
------=_Part_78085_2002175145.1724793015692
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
Hi list,
I'm following-up on Dave Harding''s proposition in another recent email
thread.
> How would that work? AFAIK, there's no LN software using TRUC, very few
> relay nodes are using it (since it isn't yet enabled by default in a
> release version), and no miners are using it (again, since it hasn't
> been released). I'm willing to put money at stake to settle a
> disagreement that can't be settled with words, but I want to at least
> learn something from the process.
I think it would benefit greatly the bitcoin ecosystem to have in place few
lightning nodes running on mainnet, against which folks can freely exercise
sophisticated cross-layers attacks (e.g pinning) to demonstrate their
feasibility
and severity, in a plain fashion.
Indeed, this is one thing to execute an attack on a private regtest or even
testnet, another on mainnet in real-world conditions where the results can
be
evaluated and discussed by a wide audience. I already call to put in place
such
attack demonstration experiences in the past (cf. in the context of the
transaction
relay workshop in 2021 [0]) and it would be more akin to the research
standards
at major sec confs demanding for artifacts.
So if we have more candidates, beyond Dave, who wish to put in place
"free-to-pown"
lightning nodes, the basic setup could be the following for useful demo
attacks results:
- a full-node (e.g core or btcd)
- a ligtning node (e.g core-lightning / ldk / lnd)
- running default mainnet setting for both softwares
What else ?
It is more interesting to run with default mainnet settings, as testnet /
regtest
have usually myriads of specific behaviors and have all the real mempools
congestion
cycles to deal with. As someone wishing to do attack demo, I'm fine pouring
the satoshis
funds to open new channels, you only need to be above the dust threshold to
exercise
interesting attacks.
A cynical observer of bitcoin and lightning protocol development (of which,
of course
I'm not !), could say that given the level of technical complexity of a
full-node
software and a lightning implementation and the hardness to evaluate
cross-layer attacks like pinning, some lightning domain experts and
maintainers are deliberately abusing the belief of lightning end-users
about the protocol robustness and as such misleading end-users about the
safety of their moneys (and LSPs about the viability of their economics
units) [1].
From the viewpoint of a security researcher wishing to demonstrate the
feasibility
and severity of some cross-layers attacks in bitcoin, having running public
nodes would
be very useful. There is also the option to do that on private infra and
come back with
a trace on mainnet, though it would lose its public verifiability aspect.
My utmost pleasure to demonstrate some pinning attacks on nodes under
real-world conditions.
Cheers,
Antoine
ots hash: 63f58d2557beef5eb1b04f530f91d3febd682ae078933790fcdc1ac94356cf40
[0]
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2021-May/018925.html
[1] And on that regard, it's often the ones who are spending their time on
social medias
and numerous podcasts whining about the purity of their intention or always
recalling their FOSS veterans credentials as some mark of authority who are
the more suspicious to falter about some sense of accountability towards
end-users...It can be good to re-read Nietzsche.
--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Bitcoin Development Mailing List" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to bitcoindev+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/bitcoindev/a647a2e2-2742-4b0e-ae84-6f84b018136fn%40googlegroups.com.
------=_Part_78085_2002175145.1724793015692
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi list,<br /><br />I'm following-up on Dave Harding''s proposition in anot=
her recent email thread.<br /><br />> How would that work? AFAIK, there'=
s no LN software using TRUC, very few <br />> relay nodes are using it (=
since it isn't yet enabled by default in a <br />> release version), and=
no miners are using it (again, since it hasn't <br />> been released). =
I'm willing to put money at stake to settle a <br />> disagreement that =
can't be settled with words, but I want to at least <br />> learn someth=
ing from the process. <br /><br />I think it would benefit greatly the bitc=
oin ecosystem to have in place few<br />lightning nodes running on mainnet,=
against which folks can freely exercise <br />sophisticated cross-layers a=
ttacks (e.g pinning) to demonstrate their feasibility<br />and severity, in=
a plain fashion.<br /><br />Indeed, this is one thing to execute an attack=
on a private regtest or even<br />testnet, another on mainnet in real-worl=
d conditions where the results can be<br />evaluated and discussed by a wid=
e audience. I already call to put in place such <br />attack demonstration =
experiences in the past (cf. in the context of the transaction<br />relay w=
orkshop in 2021 [0]) and it would be more akin to the research standards<br=
/>at major sec confs demanding for artifacts.<br /><br />So if we have mor=
e candidates, beyond Dave, who wish to put in place "free-to-pown"<br />lig=
htning nodes, the basic setup could be the following for useful demo attack=
s results:<br />- a full-node (e.g core or btcd)<br />- a ligtning node (e.=
g core-lightning / ldk / lnd)<br />- running default mainnet setting for bo=
th softwares<br /><br />What else ?<br /><br />It is more interesting to ru=
n with default mainnet settings, as testnet / regtest<br />have usually myr=
iads of specific behaviors and have all the real mempools congestion<br />c=
ycles to deal with. As someone wishing to do attack demo, I'm fine pouring =
the satoshis<br />funds to open new channels, you only need to be above the=
dust threshold to exercise<br />interesting attacks.<br /><br />A cynical =
observer of bitcoin and lightning protocol development (of which, of course=
<br />I'm not !), could say that given the level of technical complexity of=
a full-node<br />software and a lightning implementation and the hardness =
to evaluate cross-layer attacks like pinning, some lightning domain experts=
and maintainers are deliberately abusing the =C2=A0belief of lightning end=
-users about the protocol robustness and as such misleading end-users about=
the safety of their moneys (and LSPs about the viability of their economic=
s units) [1].<br /><br />From the viewpoint of a security researcher wishin=
g to demonstrate the feasibility<br />and severity of some cross-layers att=
acks in bitcoin, having running public nodes would<br />be very useful. The=
re is also the option to do that on private infra and come back with<br />a=
trace on mainnet, though it would lose its public verifiability aspect.<br=
/><br />My utmost pleasure to demonstrate some pinning attacks on nodes un=
der real-world conditions.<br /><br />Cheers,<br />Antoine<br />ots hash: 6=
3f58d2557beef5eb1b04f530f91d3febd682ae078933790fcdc1ac94356cf40<br /><br />=
[0] https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2021-May/018925=
.html<br />[1] And on that regard, it's often the ones who are spending the=
ir time on social medias<br />and numerous podcasts whining about the purit=
y of their intention or always recalling their FOSS veterans credentials as=
some mark of authority who are the more suspicious to falter about some se=
nse of accountability towards end-users...It can be good to re-read Nietzsc=
he.<br />
<p></p>
-- <br />
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups &=
quot;Bitcoin Development Mailing List" group.<br />
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e=
mail to <a href=3D"mailto:bitcoindev+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com">bitcoind=
ev+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com</a>.<br />
To view this discussion on the web visit <a href=3D"https://groups.google.c=
om/d/msgid/bitcoindev/a647a2e2-2742-4b0e-ae84-6f84b018136fn%40googlegroups.=
com?utm_medium=3Demail&utm_source=3Dfooter">https://groups.google.com/d/msg=
id/bitcoindev/a647a2e2-2742-4b0e-ae84-6f84b018136fn%40googlegroups.com</a>.=
<br />
------=_Part_78085_2002175145.1724793015692--
------=_Part_78084_259696461.1724793015692--
|