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authorAnton Ragin <anton@etc-group.com>2021-05-17 14:53:24 +0100
committerbitcoindev <bitcoindev@gnusha.org>2021-05-17 13:53:48 +0000
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tree6834ef61eb6ab7ac70170857f8b7b102a70d1a0c
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Re: [bitcoin-dev] Proposal: Force to do nothing for first 9 minutes to save 90% of mining energy
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+From: Anton Ragin <anton@etc-group.com>
+Date: Mon, 17 May 2021 14:53:24 +0100
+Message-ID: <CAPyV_jAOwQN+Xx4+b7-Oa5jz1C6uZMrEFqg8J=AUm2=P3UCh6Q@mail.gmail.com>
+To: befreeandopen <befreeandopen@protonmail.com>,
+ Bitcoin Protocol Discussion <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
+Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="000000000000e39ad005c286ebf9"
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+Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] Proposal: Force to do nothing for first 9 minutes
+ to save 90% of mining energy
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+--000000000000e39ad005c286ebf9
+Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
+
+Hello, list
+
+>Hello centralisation. Might as well just have someone sign miner keys, and
+get
+>rid of PoW entirely...
+>No, it is not centralization -
+
+No, it is not centralization, as:
+
+(a) different miners could use different standards / certifications for
+'green' status, there are many already;
+
+
+>> That does not refute the claim at all. Just because you can choose from
+multiple centralized authorities, which are well known and can collude, it
+does not mean it is decentralized by any reasonable definition of the term.
+
+(b) it does not affect stability of the network in a material way, rather
+creates small (12.5% of revenue max) incentive to move to green sources of
+energy (or buy carbon credits) and get certified - miners who would choose
+to run dirty energy will still be able to do so.
+and
+
+
+>> Who is to issue these credits? A centralized entity I guess ... There is
+no place for such in Bitcoin.
+
+If I am to concede on the point that *voluntarily* green-status miner
+certification is 'centralization', can you please explain *in detail* why
+aren't 'bitcoin.org' and GitHub repo similar examples of 'centralization'?
+You make a correct point that bitcoin.org and the GitHub repo are not
+'official' things of Bitcoin network, however nowhere in my proposals on
+green miner certification I was suggesting to introduce an 'official'
+certificate for such a thing. May be I mis-formulated my ideas, in that
+case I apologize:
+
+The only thing which I suggested was to introduce an option to have some
+transactions encrypted in the mempool to allow Bitcoin users some control
+over who mines their transaction - full stop. Users could then decide how
+to use this functionality themselves, and such functionality could have
+uses way beyond 'green miners' - for example, some users might prefer to
+send their transactions *directly to trusted miners* to prevent certain
+quantum computer enabled attacks (e.g. when there is a window of
+opportunity to steal coins if you have fast QC when you spend even from
+p2phk address). Another example - if users are given some flexibility whom
+to send the transactions, they might actually want to steer them away from
+huge mining pools such as Antpool to support small independent miners, smth
+of this sort - which actually would boost diversity in the network.
+
+You may or may not agree that climate change is real, or may or may not
+agree that Bitcoin energy consumption is a problem - I respectfully submit
+it is not the right forum to find truth on these topics. We are discussing
+ideas which *might *make Bitcoin a better solution for users who care about
+certain things, *without *making it worse for somebody else (like you, for
+example - who don't like centralization in any form).
+
+>> (c) nothing is being proposed beyond what is already possible - Antpool
+can go green today, and solicit users to send them signed transactions
+directly instead of adding them to a public mempool, under the pretext that
+it would make the transfer 'greener'.
+
+>> And if there was an economic advantage in doing so, miners would quite
+likely already implement that. Yet, somehow, they are not doing that.
+
+Arguments of the sort 'if something could be done or should have been done
+- it would be done already' are flawed, in my opinion, as following the
+same logic nothing (including Bitcoin itself) should have been done ever.
+As a matter of fact, we are working on a green miner initiative with
+certain miners, having a call with Hut8 in 20 minutes myself - and I know
+that we are not the only ones. Green crypto initiatives are actually
+widespread, and the solutions will be popping up soon.
+
+>> Please stop with the carbon credit nonsense. There is likely no such
+thing to exist on a free market and no one is interested in these state
+regulations.
+
+Please read this Wikipedia Article:
+https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_offset
+
+"There are two types of markets for carbon offsets, compliance and
+*voluntary*" [emphasis added].
+
+Voluntary carbon offset markets are actually growing really fast.
+
+>> Just because a big company is controlled by people who do not understand
+Bitcoin, it does not make the issue valid. There are no such environmental
+concerns once you understand how Bitcoin and free market work. Don't help
+to spread the FUD.
+
+I respectfully submit that people who know how to launch rockets to the sky
+and beam high-speed internet from the satellites to every place on earth
+are at least capable of understanding how Bitcoin works. There is even an
+english expression which reads 'it is not a rocket science' which I think
+fits especially nicely in this particular case :)
+
+>> Once people stop spreading FUD, the price will likely skyrocket. Start
+with yourself please.
+
+I guess you misinterpret my intentions, I think it doesn't matter what
+Bitcoin price is - my personal interest is the widest possible adoption of
+blockchain as a peer-to-peer way to transfer value between consenting
+individuals free from government control or intervention. Environmental
+concerns are real and at least some parts of the community are clearly
+interested to at least discuss this matter (e.g. I am not the one who
+started this thread).
+
+Please don't be dismissive, it is an open forum and everybody is entitled
+to his/her/its own opinion.
+
+--000000000000e39ad005c286ebf9
+Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
+Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
+
+<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hello, list</div><div><br></div><div><blockquote type=
+=3D"cite"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div>&gt;Hello centralisation. Might as wel=
+l just have someone sign miner keys, and get<br></div><div>&gt;rid of PoW e=
+ntirely...<br></div></div><div>&gt;No, it is not centralization -=C2=A0<br>=
+</div><div><br></div><div>No, it is not centralization, as:<br></div><div><=
+br></div><div>(a) different miners could use different standards / certific=
+ations for &#39;green&#39; status, there are many already;<br></div></div><=
+/blockquote><div><br></div><div>&gt;&gt; That does not refute the claim at =
+all. Just because you can choose from multiple centralized authorities, whi=
+ch are well known and can collude, it does not mean it is decentralized by =
+any reasonable definition of the term.</div><div><br></div><div><blockquote=
+ type=3D"cite"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>(b)
+ it does not affect stability of the network in a material way, rather
+creates small (12.5% of revenue max) incentive to move to green sources
+of energy (or buy carbon credits) and get certified - miners who would
+choose to run dirty energy will still be able to do so.<br></div><div><div>=
+and<br></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>&gt;&gt; Who is t=
+o issue these credits? A centralized entity I guess ... There is no place f=
+or such in Bitcoin.</div></div><div><br></div><div>If I am to concede on th=
+e point that <u>voluntarily</u> green-status miner certification is &#39;ce=
+ntralization&#39;, can you please explain <i>in detail</i>=C2=A0why aren&#3=
+9;t &#39;<a href=3D"http://bitcoin.org">bitcoin.org</a>&#39; and GitHub rep=
+o similar examples of &#39;centralization&#39;? You make a correct point th=
+at <a href=3D"http://bitcoin.org">bitcoin.org</a> and the GitHub repo are n=
+ot &#39;official&#39; things of Bitcoin network, however nowhere in my prop=
+osals on green miner certification I was suggesting to introduce an &#39;of=
+ficial&#39; certificate for such a thing. May be I mis-formulated my ideas,=
+ in that case I apologize:</div><div><br></div><div>The only thing which I =
+suggested was to introduce an option to have some transactions encrypted in=
+ the mempool to allow Bitcoin users some control over who mines their trans=
+action - full stop. Users could then decide how to use this functionality t=
+hemselves, and such functionality could have uses way beyond &#39;green min=
+ers&#39; - for example, some users might prefer to send their transactions =
+<i>directly to trusted miners</i> to prevent certain quantum computer enabl=
+ed attacks (e.g. when there is a window of opportunity to steal coins if yo=
+u have fast QC when you spend even from p2phk address). Another example - i=
+f users are given some flexibility whom to send the transactions, they migh=
+t actually want to steer them away from huge mining pools such as Antpool t=
+o support small independent miners, smth of this sort - which actually woul=
+d boost diversity in the network.</div><div><br></div><div>You may or may n=
+ot agree that climate change is real, or may or may not agree that Bitcoin =
+energy consumption is a problem - I respectfully submit it is not the right=
+ forum to find truth on these topics. We are discussing ideas which <i>migh=
+t </i>make Bitcoin a better solution for users who care about certain thing=
+s, <i>without </i>making it worse for somebody else (like you, for example =
+- who don&#39;t like centralization in any form).</div><div><br></div><div>=
+&gt;&gt; (c)
+ nothing is being proposed beyond=C2=A0what is already possible - Antpool c=
+an
+ go green today, and solicit users to send them signed transactions
+directly instead of adding them to a public mempool, under the pretext
+that it would make the transfer &#39;greener&#39;.</div><div><br></div><div=
+>&gt;&gt; And if there was an economic advantage in doing so, miners would =
+quite likely already implement that. Yet, somehow, they are not doing that.=
+</div><div><br></div><div>Arguments of the sort &#39;if something could be =
+done or should have been done - it would be done already&#39; are flawed, i=
+n my opinion, as following the same logic nothing (including Bitcoin itself=
+) should have been done ever. As a matter of fact, we are working on a gree=
+n miner initiative with certain miners, having a call with Hut8 in 20 minut=
+es=C2=A0myself - and I know that we are not the only ones. Green crypto ini=
+tiatives are actually widespread, and the solutions will be popping up soon=
+.</div><div><br></div><div>&gt;&gt;=C2=A0
+
+Please stop with the carbon credit nonsense. There is likely no such thing =
+to exist on a free market and no one is interested in these state regulatio=
+ns.
+
+</div><div><br></div><div>Please read this Wikipedia Article:=C2=A0<a href=
+=3D"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_offset">https://en.wikipedia.org/w=
+iki/Carbon_offset</a></div><div><br></div><div>&quot;<span style=3D"color:r=
+gb(32,33,34);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px">There are two types of =
+markets for carbon offsets, compliance and <u>voluntary</u>&quot; [emphasis=
+ added].</span></div><div><span style=3D"color:rgb(32,33,34);font-family:sa=
+ns-serif;font-size:14px"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"color:rgb(32,=
+33,34);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px">Voluntary carbon offset marke=
+ts are actually growing really fast.</span></div><div><span style=3D"color:=
+rgb(32,33,34);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px"><br></span></div><div>=
+<span style=3D"color:rgb(32,33,34);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px">&=
+gt;&gt;=C2=A0</span>Just because a big company is controlled by people who =
+do not understand Bitcoin, it does not make the issue valid. There are no s=
+uch environmental concerns once you understand how Bitcoin and free market =
+work. Don&#39;t help to spread the FUD.</div><div><br></div><div>I respectf=
+ully submit that people who know how to launch rockets to the sky and beam =
+high-speed internet from the satellites to every place on earth are at leas=
+t capable of understanding how Bitcoin works. There is even an english expr=
+ession which reads &#39;it is not a rocket science&#39; which I think fits =
+especially nicely in this particular case :)</div><div><br></div><div>&gt;&=
+gt;=C2=A0
+
+Once people stop spreading FUD, the price will likely skyrocket. Start with=
+ yourself please.
+
+</div><div><br></div><div>I guess you misinterpret my intentions, I think i=
+t doesn&#39;t matter what Bitcoin price is - my personal interest is the wi=
+dest possible adoption of blockchain as a peer-to-peer way to transfer valu=
+e between consenting individuals free from government control or interventi=
+on. Environmental concerns are real and at least some parts of the communit=
+y are clearly interested to at least discuss this matter (e.g. I am not the=
+ one who started this thread).</div><div><br></div><div>Please don&#39;t be=
+ dismissive, it is an open forum and everybody is entitled to his/her/its o=
+wn opinion.=C2=A0</div></div></div>
+
+--000000000000e39ad005c286ebf9--
+