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authorAlejandro Ranchal Pedrosa <a.ranchalpedrosa@gmail.com>2018-09-07 09:07:25 +0200
committerbitcoindev <bitcoindev@gnusha.org>2018-09-07 07:07:39 +0000
commit9340faede2843c1f4884139f0e3d8ce2821de93d (patch)
tree1a408169c788d81e879f214689bc2a1ba77ff2ae
parentca57f143b5fb7c9486bbc580a598bee7057b6ff5 (diff)
downloadpi-bitcoindev-9340faede2843c1f4884139f0e3d8ce2821de93d.tar.gz
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Re: [bitcoin-dev] A BIP proposal for transactions that are 'cancellable'
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+To: Matt Corallo <lf-lists@mattcorallo.com>
+References: <3d4162e0-1f8b-0f23-85fc-9d18d4352cae@gmail.com>
+ <8CA4E834-061C-4EE9-A69D-CAE69A08FE7D@mattcorallo.com>
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+From: Alejandro Ranchal Pedrosa <a.ranchalpedrosa@gmail.com>
+Message-ID: <14a4d701-54d3-34b0-8eed-07efafd0061c@gmail.com>
+Date: Fri, 7 Sep 2018 09:07:25 +0200
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+Cc: Bitcoin Dev <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
+Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] A BIP proposal for transactions that are
+ 'cancellable'
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+
+Yes I agree with what you mean but this requires Alice to broadcast an
+additional transaction. Also, Alice is supposed to be able to 'cancel'
+the transaction in the first 24hours, not after them.
+
+Best,
+
+Alejandro.
+
+On 9/6/18 6:33 PM, Matt Corallo wrote:
+> I think you misunderstood my proposal. What you'd do is the transaction
+> is spendable by either Bob OR (Bob AND Alice) and before
+> broadcast/during construction/whatever sign a new transaction that
+> spends it and is only spendable by Alice, but is timelocked for 24
+> hours. At the 24h mark, Alice broadcasts the transaction and once it is
+> confirmed only Alice can claim the money.
+>
+> On 09/06/18 10:59, Alejandro Ranchal Pedrosa wrote:
+>> Dear Matt,
+>>
+>> Notice that what you suggest has some substantial differences. With your
+>> suggestion of a multisig option with a 24h timelock, once you give Alice
+>> the chance to spend that UTXO without a negative timelock (as we argue),
+>> by means of, say, a transaction that she can use, you cannot enforce
+>> that this is not used by Alice after the 24hs. Perhaps it is possible,
+>> tweaking the Lightning Channel design of Breach Remedy txs, to penalize
+>> Alice if she does this, but this requires Bob to check the Blockchain in
+>> case he needs to publish a proof-of-fraud, think of adding extra funds
+>> to the transaction to account for penalization, etc.
+>>
+>> Feel free to correct me if I got it wrong in your email.
+>>
+>> Best,
+>> Alejandro.
+>>
+>>
+>> On Thu, Sep 6, 2018 at 3:32 PM Matt Corallo <lf-lists@mattcorallo.com
+>> <mailto:lf-lists@mattcorallo.com>> wrote:
+>>
+>> I think a simple approach to what you want to accomplish is to
+>> simply have a multisig option with a locktime pre-signed transaction
+>> which is broadcastable at the 24h mark and has different
+>> spendability. This avoids introducing reorg-induced invalidity.
+>>
+>> On September 6, 2018 9:19:24 AM UTC, Alejandro Ranchal Pedrosa via
+>> bitcoin-dev <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org
+>> <mailto:bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>> wrote:
+>>
+>> Hello everyone,
+>>
+>> We would like to propose a new BIP to extend OP_CSV (and/or OP_CLTV) in
+>> order for these to allow and interpret negative values. This way,
+>> taking the example shown in BIP 112:
+>>
+>> HASH160 <revokehash> EQUAL
+>> IF
+>>     <Bob's pubkey>
+>> ELSE
+>>     "24h" CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY DROP
+>>     <Alice's pubkey>
+>> ENDIF
+>> CHECKSIG
+>>
+>> that gives ownership only to Bob for the first 24 hours and then to
+>> whichever spends first, we basically propose using the negative bit value:
+>>
+>> HASH160 <revokehash> EQUAL
+>> IF
+>>     <Bob's pubkey>
+>> ELSE
+>>     "-24h" CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY DROP
+>>     <Alice's pubkey>
+>> ENDIF
+>> CHECKSIG
+>>
+>> meaning that both would have ownership for the first 24 hours, but
+>> after that only Bob would own such coins. Its implementation should
+>> not be too tedious, and in fact it simply implies considering negative
+>> values that are at the moment discarded as for the specification of
+>> BIP-112, leaving the sign bit unused.
+>>
+>> This, we argue, an increase the fairness of the users, and can at times
+>> be more cost-effective for users to do rather than trying a Replace-By-Fee
+>> transaction, should they want to modify such payment.
+>>
+>> We would like to have a discussion about this before proposing the
+>> BIP, for which we are preparing the text.
+>>
+>> You can find our paper discussing it here:
+>> https://hal-cea.archives-ouvertes.fr/cea-01867357 (find attached as well)
+>>
+>> Best,
+>>
+