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authorPeter Todd <pete@petertodd.org>2022-02-10 01:58:56 -0500
committerbitcoindev <bitcoindev@gnusha.org>2022-02-10 06:59:04 +0000
commit91da9664e2839b16fbf332f1f690d107da60e00d (patch)
treef2c0a2eeedc2613ce889664f9212f480533f7344
parentb1005f6f672f214afb6c54ce8ec2b362410fa068 (diff)
downloadpi-bitcoindev-91da9664e2839b16fbf332f1f690d107da60e00d.tar.gz
pi-bitcoindev-91da9664e2839b16fbf332f1f690d107da60e00d.zip
Re: [bitcoin-dev] [Pre-BIP] Fee Accounts
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+Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2022 01:58:56 -0500
+From: Peter Todd <pete@petertodd.org>
+To: Jeremy <jlrubin@mit.edu>,
+ Bitcoin Protocol Discussion <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
+Message-ID: <YgS3sJvg6kG3WnVJ@petertodd.org>
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+Cc: lightning-dev <lightning-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
+Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] [Pre-BIP] Fee Accounts
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+On Sat, Jan 01, 2022 at 12:04:00PM -0800, Jeremy via bitcoin-dev wrote:
+> Happy new years devs,
+>=20
+> I figured I would share some thoughts for conceptual review that have been
+> bouncing around my head as an opportunity to clean up the fee paying
+> semantics in bitcoin "for good". The design space is very wide on the
+> approach I'll share, so below is just a sketch of how it could work which
+> I'm sure could be improved greatly.
+>=20
+> Transaction fees are an integral part of bitcoin.
+>=20
+> However, due to quirks of Bitcoin's transaction design, fees are a part of
+> the transactions that they occur in.
+>=20
+> While this works in a "Bitcoin 1.0" world, where all transactions are
+> simple on-chain transfers, real world use of Bitcoin requires support for
+> things like Fee Bumping stuck transactions, DoS resistant Payment Channel=
+s,
+> and other long lived Smart Contracts that can't predict future fee rates.
+> Having the fees paid in band makes writing these contracts much more
+> difficult as you can't merely express the logic you want for the
+> transaction, but also the fees.
+>=20
+> Previously, I proposed a special type of transaction called a "Sponsor"
+> which has some special consensus + mempool rules to allow arbitrarily
+> appending fees to a transaction to bump it up in the mempool.
+>=20
+> As an alternative, we could establish an account system in Bitcoin as an
+> "extension block".
+
+<snip>
+
+> This type of design works really well for channels because the addition of
+> fees to e.g. a channel state does not require any sort of pre-planning
+> (e.g. anchors) or transaction flexibility (SIGHASH flags). This sort of
+> design is naturally immune to pinning issues since you could offer to pay=
+ a
+> fee for any TXID and the number of fee adding offers does not need to be
+> restricted in the same way the descendant transactions would need to be.
+
+So it's important to recognize that fee accounts introduce their own kind of
+transaction pinning attacks: third parties would be able to attach arbitrary
+fees to any transaction without permission. This isn't necessarily a good
+thing: I don't want third parties to be able to grief my transaction engine=
+s by
+getting obsolete transactions confirmed in liu of the replacments I actually
+want confirmed. Eg a third party could mess up OpenTimestamps calendars at
+relatively low cost by delaying the mining of timestamp txs.
+
+Of course, there's an obvious way to fix this: allow transactions to design=
+ate
+a pubkey allowed to add further transaction fees if required. Which Bitcoin
+already has in two forms: Replace-by-Fee and Child Pays for Parent.
+
+--=20
+https://petertodd.org 'peter'[:-1]@petertodd.org
+
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