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authorMatt Corallo <lf-lists@mattcorallo.com>2023-10-20 21:55:12 -0400
committerbitcoindev <bitcoindev@gnusha.org>2023-10-21 01:55:23 +0000
commit7310030c43759993488e70393758ff179750cde0 (patch)
treebd8b6bf85f151f72376ac84c7e5f660b1bd91cfa
parent5073ba0fb7b77a86337996a22f8d6432a615786e (diff)
downloadpi-bitcoindev-7310030c43759993488e70393758ff179750cde0.tar.gz
pi-bitcoindev-7310030c43759993488e70393758ff179750cde0.zip
Re: [bitcoin-dev] [Lightning-dev] Full Disclosure: CVE-2023-40231 / CVE-2023-40232 / CVE-2023-40233 / CVE-2023-40234 "All your mempool are belong to us"
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+Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 21:55:12 -0400
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+To: Peter Todd <pete@petertodd.org>
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+From: Matt Corallo <lf-lists@mattcorallo.com>
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+Cc: Bitcoin Protocol Discussion <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>,
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+ <lightning-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
+Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] [Lightning-dev] Full Disclosure: CVE-2023-40231 /
+ CVE-2023-40232 / CVE-2023-40233 / CVE-2023-40234 "All your mempool are
+ belong to us"
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+
+On 10/20/23 9:25 PM, Peter Todd wrote:
+> On Fri, Oct 20, 2023 at 09:03:49PM -0400, Matt Corallo wrote:
+>>> What are anchor outputs used for other than increasing fees?
+>>>
+>>> Because if we've pre-signed the full fee range, there is simply no need for
+>>> anchor outputs. Under any circumstance we can broadcast a transaction with a
+>>> sufficiently high fee to get mined.
+>>
+>>
+>> Indeed, that is what anchor outputs are for. Removing the pre-set feerate
+>> solved a number of issues with edge-cases and helped address the
+>> fee-inflation attack. Now, just using pre-signed transactions doesn't have
+>> to re-introduce those issues - as long as the broadcaster gets to pick which
+>> of the possible transactions they broadcast its just another transaction of
+>> theirs.
+>>
+>> Still, I'm generally really dubious of the multiple pre-signed transaction
+>> thing, (a) it would mean more fee overhead (not the end of the world for a
+>> force-closure, but it sucks to have all these individual transactions
+>> rolling around and be unable to batch), but more importantly (b) its a bunch
+>> of overhead to keep track of a ton of variants across a sufficiently
+>> granular set of feerates for it to not result in substantially overspending
+>> on fees.
+>
+> Quite the contrary. Schnorr signatures are 64 bytes, so in situations like
+> lightning where the transaction form is deterministically derived, signing 100
+> extra transactions requires just 6400 extra bytes. Even a very slow 100KB/s
+> connection can transfer that in 64ms; latency will still dominate.
+
+Lightning today isn't all that much data, but multiply it by 100 and we start racking up data enough
+that people may start to have to store a really material amount of data for larger nodes and dealing
+with that starts to be a much bigger pain then when we're talking about a GiB or twenty.
+
+> RBF has a minimum incremental relay fee of 1sat/vByte by default. So if you use
+> those 100 pre-signed transaction variants to do nothing more than sign every
+> possible minimum incremental relay, you've covered a range of 1sat/vByte to
+> 100sat/vByte. I believe that is sufficient to get mined for any block in
+> Bitcoin's entire modern history.
+>
+> CPFP meanwhile requires two transactions, and thus extra bytes. Other than edge
+> cases with very large transactions in low-fee environments, there's no
+> circumstance where CPFP beats RBF.
+
+What I was referring to is that if we have the SIGHASH_SINGLE|ANYONECANPAY we can combine many HTLC
+claims into one transaction, vs pre-signing means we're stuck with a ton of individual transactions.
+
+Matt
+