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authorDave Hudson <dave@hashingit.com>2015-08-05 15:44:18 -0700
committerbitcoindev <bitcoindev@gnusha.org>2015-08-05 22:44:24 +0000
commit53a17cb5dbf328d050dfd4fffab3414c49f045c9 (patch)
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parentc8753c4612d77a33a5608bc285932a59874cab08 (diff)
downloadpi-bitcoindev-53a17cb5dbf328d050dfd4fffab3414c49f045c9.tar.gz
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Re: [bitcoin-dev] "A Transaction Fee Market Exists Without a Block Size Limit"--new research paper suggests
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+From: Dave Hudson <dave@hashingit.com>
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+Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2015 15:44:18 -0700
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+Cc: Bitcoin Dev <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
+Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] "A Transaction Fee Market Exists Without a Block
+ Size Limit"--new research paper suggests
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+
+>=20
+> On 5 Aug 2015, at 15:15, Peter R <peter_r@gmx.com> wrote:
+>=20
+> Hi Dave,
+>=20
+> Thank you for the feedback regarding my paper. =20
+>=20
+>> The paper is nicely done, but I'm concerned that there's a real =
+problem with equation 4. The orphan rate is not just a function of time; =
+it's also a function of the block maker's proportion of the network hash =
+rate. Fundamentally a block maker (pool or aggregation of pools) does =
+not orphan its own blocks.
+>=20
+> With the benefit of hindsight, I think the paper would be stronger if =
+it also analyzed how the model changes (or doesn't) if we assume zero =
+propagation impedance for intra-miner communication, as you suggested =
+(the "you don't orphan your own blocks" idea). Note that the paper did =
+briefly discuss miner-dependent propagation times in the second =
+paragraph of page 9 and in note 13.
+
+I think this would be really interesting. It's an area that seems to be =
+lacking research.
+
+While I've not had time to model it I did have a quick discussion with =
+the author of the Organ-of-Corti blog a few months ago and he seemed to =
+think that the Poisson process model isn't quite accurate here. =
+Intuitively this makes sense as until a block has fully propagated we're =
+only seeing some fraction of the actual hashing network operating on the =
+same problem, so we actually see slightly fewer very quick blocks than =
+we might expect.
+
+I do suspect that if we were to model this more accurately we might be =
+able to infer the "typical" propagation characteristics by measuring the =
+deviation from the expected distribution.
+
+>> Consider that a 1% miner must assume a greater risk from orphaning =
+than, say, a pool with 25%, or worse 40% of the hash rate.
+>=20
+> I'd like to explore this in more detail. Although a miner may not =
+orphan his own block, by building on his own block he may now orphan two =
+blocks in a row. At some point, his solution or solutions must be =
+communicated to his peers. And if there's information about the =
+transactions in his blocks to communicate, I think there's a cost =
+associated with that. It's an interesting problem and I'd like to =
+continue working on it. \
+
+Agreed - I think this would be really interesting!
+
+>> I suspect this may well change some of the conclusions as larger =
+block makers will definitely be able to create larger blocks than their =
+smaller counterparts.
+>=20
+> It will be interesting to see. I suspect that the main result that "a =
+healthy fee market exists" will still hold (assuming of course that a =
+single miner with >50% of the hash power isn't acting maliciously). =
+Whether miners with larger value of h/H have a profit advantage, I'm not =
+sure (but that was outside the scope of the paper anyways).
+
+I really look forward to seeing the revised version. Seeing the =
+differences will also help assess how much impact there is from =
+simplified models.
+
+
+Regards,
+Dave
+
+
+