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-- File:       NewtonFunctionSetRoot.cdl
-- Created:    Tue May 14 14:33:12 1991
-- Author:     Laurent PAINNOT
--             <lpa@topsn3>
---Copyright:   Matra Datavision 1991, 1992



class NewtonFunctionSetRoot from math
    	---Purpose:
    	-- This class computes the root of a set of N functions of N variables,
    	-- knowing an initial guess at the solution and using the
    	-- Newton Raphson algorithm. Knowledge of all the partial
    	-- derivatives (Jacobian) is required.

uses Vector from math, Matrix from math, IntegerVector from math,
     FunctionSetWithDerivatives from math,
     OStream from Standard

raises NotDone from StdFail,
       DimensionError from Standard

is

    Create(F: in out FunctionSetWithDerivatives;
           XTol: Vector; FTol: Real;
           NbIterations: Integer = 100)
       	---Purpose:
    	-- This constructor should be used in a sub-class to initialize
    	-- correctly all the fields of this class. 
    	-- The range (1, F.NbVariables()) must be especially respected for
    	-- all vectors and matrix declarations.
    
   returns NewtonFunctionSetRoot;   
   
   
    Create(F: in out FunctionSetWithDerivatives;
           FTol: Real; NbIterations: Integer = 100)
       	---Purpose:
    	-- This constructor should be used in a sub-class to initialize
    	-- correctly all the fields of this class. 
    	-- The range (1, F.NbVariables()) must be especially respected for
    	-- all vectors and matrix declarations.
    	-- The method SetTolerance must be called before performing the
    	-- algorithm.
    
   returns NewtonFunctionSetRoot;   
   
   

   Create(F: in out FunctionSetWithDerivatives;
    	  StartingPoint: Vector;
	  XTol: Vector; FTol: Real;
	  NbIterations: Integer = 100)
    	---Purpose:
    	-- The Newton method is done to improve the root of the function F 
    	-- from the initial guess StartingPoint.
    	-- The tolerance required on the root is given by Tolerance.
    	-- The solution is found when :
    	--    abs(Xj - Xj-1)(i) <= XTol(i) and abs(Fi) <= FTol for all i;
    	-- The maximum number of iterations allowed is given by NbIterations.

    returns NewtonFunctionSetRoot;
    


   Create(F: in out FunctionSetWithDerivatives;
    	  StartingPoint: Vector;
    	  InfBound, SupBound: Vector;
	  XTol: Vector; FTol: Real;
	  NbIterations: Integer = 100)
    	---Purpose:
    	-- The Newton method is done to improve the root of the function F 
    	-- from the initial guess StartingPoint.
    	-- The tolerance required on the root is given by Tolerance.
    	-- The solution is found when :
    	--    abs(Xj - Xj-1)(i) <= XTol(i) and abs(Fi) <= FTol for all i;
    	-- The maximum number of iterations allowed is given by NbIterations.

    returns NewtonFunctionSetRoot;


    Delete(me:out) is virtual;
    	---C++: alias "Standard_EXPORT virtual ~math_NewtonFunctionSetRoot(){Delete();}"
    
    SetTolerance(me: in out; XTol: Vector)
    	---Purpose: Initializes the tolerance values for the unknowns.

    is static;
    

    Perform(me: in out; F:in  out FunctionSetWithDerivatives;
            StartingPoint: Vector;
    	    InfBound, SupBound: Vector)
        ---Purpose: Improves the root of function F from the initial guess
    	-- StartingPoint. infBound and supBound may be given, to constrain the solution.
    	-- Warning
    	-- This method must be called when the solution is not computed by the constructors.

    is static;

    

    IsSolutionReached(me: in out; F: in out FunctionSetWithDerivatives)
    	---Purpose:
    	-- This method is called at the end of each iteration to check if the
    	-- solution is found.
    	-- Vectors DeltaX, Fvalues and Jacobian Matrix are consistent with the
    	-- possible solution Vector Sol and can be inspected to decide whether
    	-- the solution is reached or not.

    returns Boolean
    is virtual;
    
    
    IsDone(me)
	---Purpose: Returns true if the computations are successful, otherwise returns false.
      	---C++: inline
    returns Boolean
    is static;


    Root(me)
    	---Purpose: Returns the value of the root of function F.
    	-- Exceptions
    	-- StdFail_NotDone if the algorithm fails (and IsDone returns false).
       	---C++: inline
    	---C++: return const&
    returns Vector
    raises NotDone
    is static;
    
    
    Root(me; Root: out Vector)
       ---Purpose: outputs the root vector in Root.
       -- Exception NotDone is raised if the root was not found.
       -- Exception DimensionError is raised if the range of Root is
       -- not equal to the range of the StartingPoint.
    	---C++: inline

    raises NotDone,
    	   DimensionError
    is static;
    
    
    StateNumber(me)
    	---Purpose: Outputs the state number associated with the solution
        --          vector root. 
    	---C++: inline
    returns Integer
    raises NotDone
    is static;
    
    
    Derivative(me)
	---Purpose: Returns the matrix value of the derivative at the root.
        -- Exception NotDone is raised if the root was not found.
    	---C++: inline
    	---C++: return const&
    returns Matrix
    raises NotDone
    is static;
    
    
    Derivative(me; Der: out Matrix)
	---Purpose: Outputs the matrix value of the derivative at the root in
        -- Der.
        -- Exception NotDone is raised if the root was not found.
        -- Exception DimensionError is raised if the range of Der is
        -- not equal to the range of the StartingPoint.
        ---C++: inline
    raises NotDone,
    	   DimensionError
    is static;
    
    
    FunctionSetErrors(me)
    	---Purpose: Returns the vector value of the error done on the 
        -- functions at the root.
        -- Exception NotDone is raised if the root was not found.
    	---C++: inline
    	---C++: return const&
    returns Vector
    raises NotDone
    is static;


    FunctionSetErrors(me; Err: out Vector)
    	---Purpose: Outputs the vector value of the error done on the 
        -- functions at the root in Err.
        -- Exception NotDone is raised if the root was not found.
        -- Exception DimensionError is raised if the range of Err is
        -- not equal to the range of the StartingPoint.
   	---C++: inline
    raises NotDone,
    	   DimensionError
    is static;
    
    
    NbIterations(me)
    	---Purpose: Returns the number of iterations really done 
        -- during the computation of the Root.
        -- Exception NotDone is raised if the root was not found.
        ---C++: inline
    returns Integer
    raises NotDone
    is static;
    

    Dump(me; o: in out OStream)
    	---Purpose: Prints information on the current state of the object.
    	--          Is used to redefine the operator <<.

    is static;


fields

Done:       Boolean;
State:      Integer;
TolX:       Vector is protected;
TolF:       Real is protected;
Iter:       Integer;
Indx:       IntegerVector is protected;
Scratch:    Vector is protected;
Sol:        Vector is protected;
DeltaX:     Vector is protected;
FValues:    Vector is protected;
Jacobian:   Matrix is protected;
Itermax:    Integer;

end NewtonFunctionSetRoot;