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// File AppParCurves_Projection.gxx
// lpa, le 11/09/91



#define No_Standard_RangeError
#define No_Standard_OutOfRange

#include <AppParCurves_Constraint.hxx>
#include <StdFail_NotDone.hxx>
#include <AppParCurves_MultiPoint.hxx>
#include <gp_Pnt.hxx>
#include <gp_Pnt2d.hxx>
#include <gp_Vec.hxx>
#include <gp_Vec2d.hxx>
#include <TColgp_Array1OfPnt.hxx>
#include <TColgp_Array1OfPnt2d.hxx>
#include <TColgp_Array1OfVec.hxx>
#include <TColgp_Array1OfVec2d.hxx>
#include <PLib.hxx>
#include <BSplCLib.hxx>





AppParCurves_Projection::
   AppParCurves_Projection(const MultiLine& SSP,
         const Standard_Integer FirstPoint,
         const Standard_Integer LastPoint,
	 const Handle(AppParCurves_HArray1OfConstraintCouple)& TheConstraints,
         math_Vector& Parameters,
         const Standard_Integer Deg,
	 const Standard_Real Tol3d,
	 const Standard_Real Tol2d,
	 const Standard_Integer NbIterations):
	 ParError(FirstPoint, LastPoint,0.0) {

  Standard_Boolean grad = Standard_True;
  Standard_Integer i, j, k, i2, l;
  Standard_Real UF, DU, Fval = 0.0, FU, DFU;
  Standard_Real MErr3d=0.0, MErr2d=0.0, 
                Gain3d = Tol3d, Gain2d=Tol2d;
  Standard_Real EC, ECmax = 1.e10, Errsov3d, Errsov2d;
  Standard_Integer nbP3d = ToolLine::NbP3d(SSP);
  Standard_Integer nbP2d = ToolLine::NbP2d(SSP);
  Standard_Integer mynbP3d=nbP3d, mynbP2d=nbP2d;
  Standard_Integer nbP = nbP3d + nbP2d;
  gp_Pnt Pt, P1, P2;
  gp_Pnt2d Pt2d, P12d, P22d;
  gp_Vec V1, V2, MyV;
  gp_Vec2d V12d, V22d, MyV2d;
  
  if (nbP3d == 0) mynbP3d = 1;
  if (nbP2d == 0) mynbP2d = 1;
  TColgp_Array1OfPnt TabP(1, mynbP3d);
  TColgp_Array1OfPnt2d TabP2d(1, mynbP2d);
  TColgp_Array1OfVec TabV(1, mynbP3d);
  TColgp_Array1OfVec2d TabV2d(1, mynbP2d);

  // Calcul de la fonction F= somme(||C(ui)-Ptli||2):
  // Appel a une fonction heritant de MultipleVarFunctionWithGradient
  // pour calculer F et grad_F.
  // ================================================================

  AppParCurves_ProFunction MyF(SSP, FirstPoint,LastPoint, TheConstraints, Parameters, Deg);


  ECmax = 0.0;
  // Projection:
  // ===========
  MyF.Value(Parameters, Fval);
  SCU = MyF.CurveValue();
  Standard_Integer deg = SCU.Degree();
  TColgp_Array1OfPnt   TabPole(1, deg+1),   TabCoef(1, deg+1);
  TColgp_Array1OfPnt2d TabPole2d(1, deg+1), TabCoef2d(1, deg+1);
  TColgp_Array1OfPnt    TheCoef(1, (deg+1)*mynbP3d);
  TColgp_Array1OfPnt2d  TheCoef2d(1, (deg+1)*mynbP2d);

  
  for (i = 1; i <= NbIterations; i++) {

    // Stockage des Poles des courbes:
    // ===============================
    i2 = 0;
    for (k = 1; k <= nbP3d; k++) {
      SCU.Curve(k, TabPole);
      BSplCLib::PolesCoefficients(TabPole, PLib::NoWeights(),
				  TabCoef, PLib::NoWeights());
      for (j=1; j<=deg+1; j++) TheCoef(j+i2) = TabCoef(j);
      i2 += deg+1;
    }
    i2 = 0;
    for (k = 1; k <= nbP2d; k++) {
      SCU.Curve(nbP3d+k, TabPole2d);
      BSplCLib::PolesCoefficients(TabPole2d, PLib::NoWeights(), 
				  TabCoef2d, PLib::NoWeights());
      for (j=1; j<=deg+1; j++) TheCoef2d(j+i2) = TabCoef2d(j);
      i2 += deg+1;
    }
    for (j = FirstPoint+1; j <= LastPoint-1; j++) {
      UF = Parameters(j);
      if (nbP != 0 && nbP2d != 0) ToolLine::Value(SSP, j, TabP, TabP2d);
      else if (nbP2d != 0)        ToolLine::Value(SSP, j, TabP2d);
      else                        ToolLine::Value(SSP, j, TabP);
      
      FU = 0.0;
      DFU = 0.0;
      i2 = 0;
      for (k = 1; k <= nbP3d; k++) {
	for (l=1; l<=deg+1; l++) TabCoef(l) = TheCoef(l+i2);
	i2 += deg+1;
	BSplCLib::CoefsD2(UF, TabCoef, PLib::NoWeights(), Pt, V1, V2);
	MyV = gp_Vec(Pt, TabP(k));
	FU += MyV*V1;
	DFU += V1.SquareMagnitude() + MyV*V2;
      }
      i2 = 0;
      for (k = 1; k <= nbP2d; k++) {
	for (l=1; l<=deg+1; l++) TabCoef2d(l) = TheCoef2d(l+i2);
	i2 += deg+1;
	BSplCLib::CoefsD2(UF, TabCoef2d, PLib::NoWeights(), Pt2d, V12d, V22d);
	MyV2d = gp_Vec2d(Pt2d, TabP2d(k));
	FU += MyV2d*V12d;
	DFU += V12d.SquareMagnitude() + MyV2d*V22d;
      }

      if (DFU <= RealEpsilon()) {
	// Verification du parametrage:
	EC = Abs(Parameters(j) - UF);
	if (EC > ECmax) ECmax = EC;
	break;
      }

      DU = -FU/DFU;
      DU = Sign(Min(5.e-02, Abs(DU)), DU);
      UF += DU;
      Parameters(j) = UF;
    }

    // Test de progression:
    // ====================
    Errsov3d = MErr3d;
    Errsov2d = MErr2d;

    MyF.Value(Parameters, Fval);
    SCU = MyF.CurveValue();
    MErr3d = MyF.MaxError3d();
    MErr2d = MyF.MaxError2d();

    if (MErr3d< Tol3d && MErr2d < Tol2d) {
      Done = Standard_True;
      break;
    }
    if (MErr3d > 100.0*Tol3d || MErr2d > 100.0*Tol2d) {
      Done = Standard_False;
      grad = Standard_False;
      break;
    }
    if (i >= 2) {
      Gain3d = Abs(Errsov3d-MErr3d);
      Gain2d = Abs(Errsov2d-MErr2d);
      if ((MErr3d-Gain3d*(NbIterations-i)*0.5) > Tol3d ||
	  (MErr2d-Gain2d*(NbIterations-i)*0.5) > Tol2d) {
	if (Gain3d < Tol3d/(2*NbIterations) &&
	    Gain2d < Tol2d/(2*NbIterations)) {
	  break;
	}
      }
    }

  }



  AvError = 0.;
  for (j = FirstPoint; j <= LastPoint; j++) {  
    // Recherche des erreurs maxi et moyenne a un index donne:
    for (k = 1; k <= nbP; k++) {
      ParError(j) = Max(ParError(j), MyF.Error(j, k));
    }
    AvError += ParError(j);
  }
  AvError = AvError/(LastPoint-FirstPoint+1);


  MError3d = MyF.MaxError3d();
  MError2d = MyF.MaxError2d();
  if (MError3d < Tol3d && MError2d < Tol2d) {
    Done = Standard_True;
  }

}



AppParCurves_MultiCurve AppParCurves_Projection::Value() const {
  return SCU;
}


Standard_Boolean AppParCurves_Projection::IsDone() const {
  return Done;
}


Standard_Real AppParCurves_Projection::Error(const Standard_Integer Index) const {
  return ParError(Index);
}

Standard_Real AppParCurves_Projection::AverageError() const {
  return AvError;
}

Standard_Real AppParCurves_Projection::MaxError3d() const {
  return MError3d;
}

Standard_Real AppParCurves_Projection::MaxError2d() const {
  return MError2d;
}