Re: Pendulum mechanics

From: Michael Lorrey (retroman@tpk.net)
Date: Fri Jul 18 1997 - 20:30:32 MDT


Lee Daniel Crocker wrote:
>
> > How can a little kid (or an adult for that matter) sit on a perfectly
> > still playground swing, begin rocking back and forth, and within a
> > minute be wizzing back and forth to a pretty good height, without ever
> > touching the ground or other still grounded object?
>
> Body movements can alter one's center of gravity significantly. Just
> as a high jumper can clear a bar without ever having his center of
> gravity above it, the child on the swing can move his legs in or out,
> and bend at the waist, to move his center of gravity just a touch
> higher on each swing than the height attributable to the energy of
> the previous reciprocal swing. On the downstroke, he repositions his
> body again to prepare for the maneuver on the other side, which uses
> the energy of his muscles without depleting any of the gravitational
> potential energy he has gained. The amount of extra energy put into
> the system from his own muscles is enough to escalate each swing.

But what is the energy put into? If true action/reaction holds, the
rider moving its center of gravity higher will only reduce the momentum
at that point in the swing, so it will not move any higher. If true
action/reaction holds, as it is popularly understood, the rider should
not be able to gain any momentum on each swing without causing a
reaction....

-- 
TANSTAAFL!!!
			Michael Lorrey
------------------------------------------------------------
mailto:retroman@tpk.net		Inventor of the Lorrey Drive
Agent Lorrey@ThePentagon.com
Silo_1013@ThePentagon.com	http://www.tpk.net/~retroman/
Mikey's Animatronic Factory
My Own Nuclear Espionage Agency (MONEA)
MIKEYMAS(tm): The New Internet Holiday
Transhumans of New Hampshire (>HNH)
------------------------------------------------------------
#!/usr/local/bin/perl-0777---export-a-crypto-system-sig-RC4-3-lines-PERL
@k=unpack('C*',pack('H*',shift));for(@t=@s=0..255){$y=($k[$_%@k]+$s[$x=$_
]+$y)%256;&S}$x=$y=0;for(unpack('C*',<>)){$x++;$y=($s[$x%=256]+$y)%256;
&S;print pack(C,$_^=$s[($s[$x]+$s[$y])%256])}sub S{@s[$x,$y]=@s[$y,$x]}


This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.5 : Fri Nov 01 2002 - 14:44:36 MST