[p2p-research] A cloud backup for the internet, discussion part 1 (test)

Michel Bauwens michelsub2004 at gmail.com
Fri Jul 23 05:43:51 CEST 2010


if this works, I'll continue,

sepp thanks for telling me how this arrives in your mailbox,

otherwise, any advice on how to do a clean copy would be appreciated,

Michel



from http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a


With optical cables being cut in the Middle East impeding internet traffic
in some geographical areas and a recent court action resulting in WikiLeaks
being taken off line, it becomes clear that access to the net may not be as
assured as we tend to think.

While the basic architecture of the net does protect to some degree against
these dangers, I believe we might profit from developing a way to "back up
the internet" so that, even if there are major disruptions, we still have a
workable means of communication, data storage and exchange of ideas.

My dream is a p2p application that uses some of the free hard disk storage
space on our personal computers to redundantly back up the net and allow
work to continue more or less seamlessly in the event of a major
catastrophe.

Would such a thing be doable? What do you think?

Is anyone already working on this?

Tags:

 Share <javascript:void
xg.index.quickadd.loadModule('share','http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/main/quickadd/share','xg.index.quickadd.share');>
Twitter<http://twitter.com/home?status=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Facebook<http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a%3Fxg_source%3Dfacebookshare&t=>

▼ Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

[image: Bold]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
[image:
Italic]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
[image:
Underline]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
[image:
Strikethrough]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
[image:
Add Hyperlink]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
[image:
Add an Image]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
[image:
Upload a File]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

 Stop Following<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>–
Don't email me when people reply

  Replies to This Discussion [image: Bas
Reus]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/BasReus>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:624>Reply
by Bas
Reus<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=1h5g1ebjscb0e>on
February
19, 2008 at 6:28pm Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=1h5g1ebjscb0e&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
Sepp, I definately agree with you. The Internet should be a decentralized
network, but clearly this is not quite the case. There a too few connections
between nodes worldwide.


Why should it not be doable? I'm thinking that the current protocol may not
be sufficient, because the idea of unique urls as the Internet is designed,
maybe should be abandoned, or accompanied with some metadata.

I'm not an expert in networking, but I was thinking about this problem last
week as well.

Cheers, Bas

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: Sepp Hasslberger] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/Sepp>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:782>Reply
by Sepp
Hasslberger<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=8wbjqz2kevz8>on
February
21, 2008 at 7:53pm Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=8wbjqz2kevz8&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
Hi Bas,

I see that there are lots of transatlantic fibres from the graphic you
posted. Much less overland - or perhaps the overland connections do not show
as much as they weave a finely distributed net.

Now the idea of a backup is not only for the connections but also for the
content.

Connections are normally pretty good, but the cable cuts in the Middle East
show that this is not to be taken as always assured. If we had some
catastrophic occurrence, many of those cables could be disrupted, and as
eggy says in his post, there could also be a political decision to cut us
off. So on the connection side, probably a combination of cables backed up
by satellite or some other long range means of communication, plus mesh
networks for strengthening the local connectivity would be desirable.

For the data side, I envision distributed storage of a backup of data that
would be immediately accessible in case of an emergency, where even a
severely hampered net could still reconstruct much of the data from local
copies. Actually the internet should be a bit like a hologram with its
information content distributed in a redundant way on our own computers.
There is a lot of unutilized disk space in personal computers that could be
used for storing at least some of that wealth of information.

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: eggy1943] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/eggy1943>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:661>Reply by
eggy1943<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=ad1jwqhkrddz>on
February
20, 2008 at 6:41am Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=ad1jwqhkrddz&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
I am no techno so this is just a comment.
I too have concerns, however perhaps a bit different.

The cables cut would be like the T lines necessary for "our" internet being
destroyed. That is purely a maintenance project, we can not personally
replace these lines ourselves. This is a physical problem.

But other dangers exist. With the present self made unitarian executive, the
internet could be taken away by policy. The next president will have all the
power the present unitarian comrade does. I fear this more than physical
sabotages. We must establish our "People Power" of this Nation so the
government is subservient to the people.

Of course back up your sites on to your personal computer or get an extra
drive for backups.

Another necessary back up would be to keep alternative methods to contact
key people, who would store alternate addresses for our groups. In this way
we could remain in contact by postal mail, fax, telephone, cell phone, pony
express etc. Presently, to find boohoo or makaface (alias) out in the real
world would be impossible. Of course this information needs to be
confidential, however the owners of a site already have this information, on
site. If the owner has this information on their home computer as a back up
for instance, (secured) they could conceivably contact everyone by
alternative method. If these key people were connected by alternative
communication we could restore our "network" even if the net were broken,
stolen, or taken from us.

You can trust the government, just ask any Indian. History reveals that many
governments over rule of the people. Indeed our US Constitution provides for
the people to eliminate the government and make new because this danger was
forseen. So please do not except the delusion presented by the powers that
be that we are secure. We make our own security, lock our own doors.

So let us begin to network, without the net.

Peace and security
Bruce Eggum
WI USA

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: Michel Bauwens]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/MichelBauwens>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:704>Reply
by Michel
Bauwens<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=mbauwens>on
February
20, 2008 at 12:21pm
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
Here's what we have in the wiki on the cloud/grid/virtualization issue:

- http://p2pfoundation.net/Cloud_Computing

- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtualization

- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_computing

- http://p2pfoundation.net/Grid_Computing

I believe that Gwendal Simon and Sam Rose may have insights on this issue as
well. Check also the work of Bill St. Arnaud.

In our technology section, http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Technology, we
have some names of projects:

# For the most fully distributed Peer to Peer Computer Networks at present,
please check out Tribler ;Peerple ; Wipeer
# Research into more fully distributed P2P systems for the future: Chord, CX
Project, Farsite, Globe Project, Oceanstore, Pastry
# Decentralized P2P software programs are monitored and indexed here



Michel

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: Josef
Davies-Coates]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/JosefDaviesCoates>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:707>Reply
by Josef
Davies-Coates<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=jdaviescoates>on
February
20, 2008 at 12:32pm Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=jdaviescoates&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
My friend tav (a member on here) has been researching this stuff for quite
some time (since 2001 at least).

He's not got very far with respect to implementation, but has done a lot of
the necessary thinking and generally keeps up to date with the latest
research in the area. I'll prod his to reply here, but have a look around
his wiki too, eg. http://wiki.espians.com/plexnet

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: Sepp Hasslberger] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/Sepp>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:892>Reply
by Sepp
Hasslberger<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=8wbjqz2kevz8>on
February
24, 2008 at 3:45pm Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=8wbjqz2kevz8&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
I checked out tav's espians.

As you say, Josef, there is little progress with respect to implementation.
Also, I don't think that the idea of a distributed internet data backup has
been touched upon in the ESP material.

Alas, we'll have to start from scratch, it seems.

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: SamRose] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/SamRose>
Permalink<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:746>Reply
by
SamRose<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=Agentwhy>on
February
21, 2008 at 2:54am Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=Agentwhy&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
paul hartzog has a working model for solving this problem, too. We should
see if we can engage him in discussion here.

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: Sepp Hasslberger] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/Sepp>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:1311>Reply
by Sepp
Hasslberger<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=8wbjqz2kevz8>on
March
3, 2008 at 11:45am Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=8wbjqz2kevz8&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
Sam,

do you have a link where we could see what Paul is proposing?

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: Martien van
Steenbergen]<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/MartienvanSteenbergen>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:1095>Reply
by Martien
van Steenbergen<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=Martien>on
February
29, 2008 at 8:42am Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=Martien&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
Hi Sepp,

I'm sure it can be done. I'm sure it will be done. Sooner or later. It's
just so obvious and natural to do. FYI, a couple of years ago I wrote up a
conceptual protocol that exactly does what you mention: storing redundant
copies of every bit of information fully distributed over the net. I called
it the Wizard, Rabbit and Treasurer. The Wizard is the illusionist, serving
you your information in a smart way so you have the perception that it's
always there. Anytime, anywhere, any device. The Rabbit is the one locally
serving the Wizard and other, remote, Rabbits. In fact, the Rabbits
implement the peer-to-peer infrastructure for volatile data. The Rabbit uses
a local Wizard to permanently store data on non-volatile media.

For the protocol proza, please see
http://wiki.aardrock.com/Wizard_Rabbit_Treasurer

I also think that Sun's ZFS contains many pearls for implementing what you
describe. Simply connect the storage devices through a network rather than
through USB, SCSI or IDE. Must fix the timing (latency) issues of course.

Wonder if there are any projects going on in this area.

Thoughts?

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: eggy1943] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/eggy1943>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:1098>Reply
by
eggy1943<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=ad1jwqhkrddz>on
February
29, 2008 at 8:53am Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=ad1jwqhkrddz&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
If the cables were cut or the internet disallowed by a dictator, the
information would still be on computers, somewhere. Use snail mail, fax? How
could we set up an Assembly of we the people to overcome the problem? Big
problem is alternative ways to contact each other. Anonymous names are hard
to look up in the phone book.

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: Sepp Hasslberger] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/Sepp>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:1103>Reply
by Sepp
Hasslberger<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=8wbjqz2kevz8>on
February
29, 2008 at 10:38am Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=8wbjqz2kevz8&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
Great Martien,

I see you have done a lot of work on this. Much more than I ever imagined
had been done. Need some time to study.

I hope others go see your Wizard, Rabbit and Treasurer pages, as well as the
Armillaria Project <http://wiki.aardrock.com/Armillaria>.

Thanks so much.

► Reply to This<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Upload Files<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>

Attach File(s):

   -
   -
   -

  [image: eggy1943] <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profile/eggy1943>
Permalink <http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/xn/detail/2003008:Comment:1108>Reply
by
eggy1943<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topic/listForContributor?user=ad1jwqhkrddz>on
February
29, 2008 at 11:21am Send
Message<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/profiles/message/newFromProfile?screenName=ad1jwqhkrddz&target=http%3A%2F%2Fp2pfoundation.ning.com%2Fforum%2Ftopics%2Fbacking-up-the-internet-in-a>
Delete<http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/backing-up-the-internet-in-a#>
Excellent Martien,
Now I ponder your work a bit. Your post illuminates the issue much.
Thanks

-- 
P2P Foundation: http://p2pfoundation.net  - http://blog.p2pfoundation.net

Connect: http://p2pfoundation.ning.com; Discuss:
http://listcultures.org/mailman/listinfo/p2presearch_listcultures.org

Updates: http://del.icio.us/mbauwens; http://friendfeed.com/mbauwens;
http://twitter.com/mbauwens; http://www.facebook.com/mbauwens

Think tank: http://www.asianforesightinstitute.org/index.php/eng/The-AFI
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://listcultures.org/pipermail/p2presearch_listcultures.org/attachments/20100723/8e2c70bc/attachment.html>


More information about the p2presearch mailing list