Delivered-To: kanzure@gmail.com Received: by 10.220.76.146 with SMTP id c18cs29137vck; Fri, 13 Feb 2009 13:56:17 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.210.42.20 with SMTP id p20mr1961023ebp.66.1234562175864; Fri, 13 Feb 2009 13:56:15 -0800 (PST) Return-Path: Received: from p10.alfaservers.com (p10.alfaservers.com [83.149.97.28]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id 10si3429507eyz.30.2009.02.13.13.56.14; Fri, 13 Feb 2009 13:56:15 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 83.149.97.28 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of p2presearch-bounces@listcultures.org) client-ip=83.149.97.28; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 83.149.97.28 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of p2presearch-bounces@listcultures.org) smtp.mail=p2presearch-bounces@listcultures.org Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:42618 helo=p10.alfaservers.com) by p10.alfaservers.com with esmtp (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1LY32W-0007mW-DD; Fri, 13 Feb 2009 19:45:28 +0100 Received: from [74.208.5.67] (port=34207 helo=mail.gmx.com) by p10.alfaservers.com with smtp (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1LY32V-0007mP-FS for p2presearch@listcultures.org; Fri, 13 Feb 2009 19:45:27 +0100 Received: (qmail invoked by alias); 13 Feb 2009 18:45:25 -0000 Received: from tor.viol8r.org (EHLO [96.207.31.1]) [66.35.0.170] by mail.gmx.com (mp-us002) with SMTP; 13 Feb 2009 13:45:25 -0500 X-Authenticated: #49196414 X-Provags-ID: V01U2FsdGVkX1/qOeFIKGrqya0isy9gG7eCewPA/kOsZDQujbqiRz EHRGWEYxMokAVY Message-ID: <4995BFD5.5080007@gmx.com> Date: Fri, 13 Feb 2009 18:45:41 +0000 From: Satoshi Nakamoto User-Agent: Microsoft Outlook Express Macintosh Edition - 5.0 (1513) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: p2presearch@listcultures.org X-Y-GMX-Trusted: 0 X-FuHaFi: 0.63 Subject: [p2p-research] Bitcoin P2P e-currency v0.1 released X-BeenThere: p2presearch@listcultures.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.11.cp2 Precedence: list List-Id: p2p research network List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; Format="flowed" Sender: p2presearch-bounces@listcultures.org Errors-To: p2presearch-bounces@listcultures.org X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - p10.alfaservers.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - gmail.com X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - listcultures.org X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: Announcing the release of Bitcoin, a new open source peer-to-peer electronic cash system that's completely decentralized, with no central server or trusted parties. Users hold the crypto keys to their own money and transact directly with each other, with the help of the P2P network to check for double-spending. Windows NT/2000/XP/Vista. Open source C++ code is included. Download: http://www.bitcoin.org - Unpack the files into a directory - Run BITCOIN.EXE - It automatically connects to other nodes If you can keep a node running that accepts incoming connections, you'll really be helping the network a lot. Port 8333 on your firewall needs to be open to receive incoming connections. You can get coins by getting someone to send you some, or turn on Options->Generate Coins to run a node and generate blocks. I made the proof-of-work difficulty ridiculously easy to start with, so for a little while in the beginning a typical PC will be able to generate coins in just a few hours. It'll get a lot harder when competition makes the automatic adjustment drive up the difficulty. Generated coins must wait 120 blocks to mature before they can be spent. There are two ways to send money. If the recipient is online, you can enter their IP address and it will connect, get a new public key and send the transaction with comments. If the recipient is not online, it is possible to send to their Bitcoin address, which is a hash of their public key that they give you. They'll receive the transaction the next time they connect and get the block it's in. This method has the disadvantage that no comment information is sent, and a bit of privacy may be lost if the address is used multiple times, but it is a useful alternative if both users can't be online at the same time or the recipient can't receive incoming connections. Total circulation will be 21,000,000 coins. It'll be distributed to network nodes when they make blocks, with the amount cut in half every 4 years. first 4 years: 10,500,000 coins next 4 years: 5,250,000 coins next 4 years: 2,625,000 coins next 4 years: 1,312,500 coins etc... When that runs out, the system can support transaction fees if needed. It's based on open market competition, and there will probably always be nodes willing to process transactions for free. Satoshi Nakamoto http://www.bitcoin.org _______________________________________________ p2presearch mailing list p2presearch@listcultures.org http://listcultures.org/mailman/listinfo/p2presearch_listcultures.org