Received: from sog-mx-4.v43.ch3.sourceforge.com ([172.29.43.194] helo=mx.sourceforge.net) by sfs-ml-3.v29.ch3.sourceforge.com with esmtp (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1Rbbic-0004OS-Lq for bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net; Fri, 16 Dec 2011 17:37:14 +0000 Received-SPF: pass (sog-mx-4.v43.ch3.sourceforge.com: domain of dot-bit.org designates 178.32.102.200 as permitted sender) client-ip=178.32.102.200; envelope-from=khal@dot-bit.org; helo=srv01.web-sweet-web.net; Received: from srv01.web-sweet-web.net ([178.32.102.200]) by sog-mx-4.v43.ch3.sourceforge.com with esmtps (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.76) id 1RbbiZ-0002qv-18 for bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net; Fri, 16 Dec 2011 17:37:14 +0000 Received: by srv01.web-sweet-web.net (Postfix, from userid 1000) id A2219165E006; Fri, 16 Dec 2011 18:37:04 +0100 (CET) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.5 (2008-06-10) on srv01.web-sweet-web.net X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.3 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED, AWL autolearn=ham version=3.2.5 Received: from [10.0.0.2] (sal69-2-82-241-217-146.fbx.proxad.net [82.241.217.146]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by srv01.web-sweet-web.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 04A31165E005 for ; Fri, 16 Dec 2011 18:36:57 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <4EEB81B9.5090201@dot-bit.org> Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2011 18:36:57 +0100 From: Khalahan User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.2.24) Gecko/20111114 Icedove/3.1.16 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net References: <1323731781.42953.YahooMailClassic@web120920.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <201112121841.39864.luke@dashjr.org> <1323736946.58149.YahooMailNeo@web121001.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: X-Enigmail-Version: 1.1.2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Spam-Score: -1.5 (-) X-Spam-Report: Spam Filtering performed by mx.sourceforge.net. See http://spamassassin.org/tag/ for more details. -1.5 SPF_CHECK_PASS SPF reports sender host as permitted sender for sender-domain -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 0.0 T_FILL_THIS_FORM_SHORT Fill in a short form with personal information X-Headers-End: 1RbbiZ-0002qv-18 Subject: Re: [Bitcoin-development] Fwd: [BIP 15] Aliases X-BeenThere: bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2011 17:37:14 -0000 Namecoin is a peer-to-peer generic name/value datastore system. Don't forget it's not limited to .bit usage ! So, directly mapping things to .bit url would not be the optimal way of using namecoin. Namecoin is specificaly designed to map things to names in a fully decentralized way. So, it's the perfect starting point to map names to other things (a public bitcoin address, an url, etc) You won't have all the advantages of namecoin when using other systems like DNS and HTTP(S) as the first entry point. What is namecoin ? * proven technology : - do not mix the namecoin technology and the dot-bit namespace with .bit domains (dot-bit domains needs dot-bit compatible dns servers or proxies + namecoin and have a small visibility due to the nature of top-to-bottom domain name system controlled by ICANN, namecoin needs only namecoin to store data !) - as proven and secure as bitcoin - merged mining provides a secure network * decentralized : - a lot of nodes, and you can have your own node - everybody can register his own name, by itself with the namecoin software (bitcoin could even allow registration directly from it, easily) or by using a name provider - everybody can become a name provider (register for your friends and resell names). * no single point of failure : - DNS and HTTPS have several limitations (Man in the Middle attacks, no reliable authority of certifications, domain seizure, ...) * designed for that : - namecoin uses a system of namespaces to separate each usages : http://dot-bit.org/Main_Page#Namespaces. For example, the "personal namespace" draft (http://dot-bit.org/Personal_Namespace) could be extended to support mapping to a bitcoin address, or a dedicated namespace can be used if prefered (the "bitcoin/" or "alias/" or "map/" prefixes for example). * easily connectable to bitcoin - they both use RPC and json to exchange informations, so connecting one to the other is really easy - bitcoin could even allow registration of names by sending an RPC request to namecoin * extensible and not limited : - you are not forced to store a bitcoin address directly in namecoin, you can also store an url or a domain name - allows additional security : add a certificate fingerprint combined with an https url (so, using DNS or HTTP(S) is not a major problem anymore if the first point of entry is really secure and configurable [and you use and self-signed certificate]) - really easy to update - simple for simple cases - possibility to use a nick, an email address or a domain as name - other methods to get bitcoins addresses can be added later, protocol is extensible Examples of possible registered names in namecoin with the "personal namespace" (with the "p/" prefix) : * An individual person with well known public addresses : "p/khal": { "email": "khal@dot-bit.org", "bitcoin": "1KHAL8bUjnkMRMg9yd2dNrYnJgZGH8Nj6T", "namecoin": "N1KHAL5C1CRzy58NdJwp1tbLze3XrkFxx9" } * Another individual person with well known public addresses : "p/khal@dot-bit.org": { "bitcoin": "1KHAL8bUjnkMRMg9yd2dNrYnJgZGH8Nj6T", "namecoin": "N1KHAL5C1CRzy58NdJwp1tbLze3XrkFxx9" } * A merchant accepting payments in bitcoin, namecoin, paypal or othercoin (to show you how the whole namespace could be used) : "p/mymerchant.com": { "bitcoin": { "url": "https://payto.mymerchant.com/bitcoin/", "fpr": "54FFA829023FC4DEF26B9339E07F7A743DF9F926" "cert": "https://payto.mymerchant.com/certificate.pem", }, "namecoin": { "url": "https://payto.mymerchant.com/namecoin/", "fpr": "54FFA829023FC4DEF26B9339E07F7A743DF9F926" }, "paypal": "xxxxxx@yyyyyyyyy.zzz", "othercoin": "oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" } * A merchant with a public address, an url to generate custom addresses and a domain name (not sure if this case is really usefull, maybe as fallback) "p/mymerchant2": { "bitcoin": { "url": "https://payto.mymerchant.com/bitcoin/", "fpr": "54FFA829023FC4DEF26B9339E07F7A743DF9F926", "dns": "_bitcoin.payto.mymerchant.com", "address": "1KHAL8bUjnkMRMg9yd2dNrYnJgZGH8Nj6T", } } * How to use it in bitcoin ? Several possibilities of address syntax : - khal, khal@dot-bit.org, mymerchant.com, mymerchant2 : no syntax limit - mymerchant2@bitcoin : will conflict with names already containing a @ - mymerchant2@namecoin : same - namecoin:mymerchant2 : strange syntax, confusing with the "uri scheme" - namecoin://mymerchant2 : same - other ? Here is how things would be processed when people put an address to pay to in the bitcoin client : * address : khal -> RPC to namecoin for "p/khal" -> json processing for "p/khal->bitcoin" -> result : 1KHAL8bUjnkMRMg9yd2dNrYnJgZGH8Nj6T * address : khal@dot-bit.org -> RPC to namecoin for "p/khal@dot-bit.org" -> json processing for "p/khal@dot-bit.org->bitcoin" -> result : 1KHAL8bUjnkMRMg9yd2dNrYnJgZGH8Nj6T * address : mymerchant.com -> RPC to namecoin for "p/mymerchant.com" -> json processing for "p/mymerchant.com->bitcoin" -> json processing for "p/mymerchant.com->bitcoin->url" and "p/mymerchant.com->bitcoin->fpr" -> https request to "https://payto.mymerchant.com/bitcoin/" -> result : 1xyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxy * address : mymerchant2 -> RPC to namecoin for "p/mymerchant2" -> json processing for "p/mymerchant2->bitcoin" -> json processing for "p/mymerchant2->bitcoin->url" and "p/mymerchant2->bitcoin->fpr" -> https request to "https://payto.mymerchant.com/bitcoin/" -> result : error (website unavailable, page not found, timeout, etc) -> json processing for "p/mymerchant2->bitcoin->dns" -> dns request for "_bitcoin.payto.mymerchant.com" -> result : 1xyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxy Le 13/12/2011 14:06, Gavin Andresen a =E9crit : > I agree with Mike Hearn and Christian Decker-- paying to > 'somebody@foo.com' should become, behind the scenes, a HTTPS query to > https://foo.com/something. If you just want to (say) donate to > eff.org, then paying to '@eff.org' aught to work nicely. > > And if namecoin ever takes off you'll pay to 'somebody@foo.bit'. > > It seems to me that if it was DNS-based, the address should be > something like 'somebody.bitcoin.foo.com'. But I think it is unlikely > people will setup and run a custom DNS server just to support bitcoin > payments. > --=20 Best Regards, Khalahan http://dot-bit.org/