From: Robert J. Bradbury (bradbury@www.aeiveos.com)
Date: Sat Aug 21 1999 - 17:18:59 MDT
On Sat, 21 Aug 1999, J. R. Molloy wrote:
> Physics (as an example of a complex adaptive system which generally adapts
> more perennially than the organisms that birthed it) might easily outrun
> cosmic entropy, if it can attain a Type I civilization (Michio Kaku's
> coinage) as its base before theistic politicos cause a holocaustal mass
> extinction.
Is there any difference between Kaku's Type I civilization and
Kardashev's Type I civilization? Kardashev came up with these terms
in December of 1963. I'm pretty sure that Kaku was probably still
a baby at that time.
Robert
This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.5 : Fri Nov 01 2002 - 15:04:50 MST