RE: Information & Power /Copyrights

From: Billy Brown (bbrown@conemsco.com)
Date: Tue May 04 1999 - 15:15:47 MDT


Lee Daniel Crocker wrote:
>No one can claim your work as theirs, ever, even without copyright--
>that's simple fraud.

In theory, perhaps. In practice, there isn't anything you can do about it
unless you also have copyright protection. This is because you can only sue
over a fraud that causes monetary damage of some kind - and if your work is
not protected by copyright, you can't possibly prove such harm.

> Copyright is not
> what prevents me from claiming I wrote your poem; it prevents me from
> posting it on my site with the note "Here's a poem I like by Gina
> Miller...".

If I post someone's work as my own, we have the case mentioned above. If I
publish it with no attribution at all, the only law I have violated is the
copyright.

> I am an author and programmer; I earn my living writing things, most
> of which are copyrighted by my employer. I am thoroughly convinced
> that in a world without copyrights I would earn twice as much money
> as I do now and produce better work, because my storehouse of
> information to draw upon would be freer, and the demand would increase
> for creative work that was timely and original. Artists who cling
> to copyrights like a security blanket deserve my "demeaning", and I
> make no apology for it.

I'm not a big fan of current copyright law, but I think you've gone off the
deep end here. Time for a litte perspective:

First, allow me to point out that a programmer is in a completely different
situation that a novelist, an artist, or a film producer. We programmers
are in the business of building complex machines that do things for our
customers. It just so happens that the machines we make cost essentially
nothing to duplicate, but that doesn't mean people can just run off their
own copies with complete impunity. Even in the absence of copyright law
many people will voluntarily pay for a program, for the simple reason that
they want you to support it. They want tech support, bug fixes, version
upgrades, and all the other fringe benifits that come from being an actual
customer of the software's authors.

Thus, software authors can survive and profit even in the absence of
copyright enforcement. We can see good examples of this today in the case
of the organizations that are making money selling copies of Linux - the OS
is actually free, but many people will buy it anyway so that they can get
the support they need.

For writers, musicians, and other such content creators, the situation is
completely different. Once produced, their works are completely static
bodies of information. You don't have to worry about version 2.0, or bug
fixes, or compatability with other products, or any other such support
issues. Consequently, there is no particular reason why anyone would ever
need to bother with paying the author. Abolishing copyright would
completely destroy the monetary value of such works, leaving their authors
with no means of getting paid.

Value would then rest solely in the ability to deliver products to
customers, which means the distributors and/or manufacturers would take
over. Since any new offering would be immediately copied by a distributor's
competitors, the incentives to create new material would be rather limited.
At best, content creators would all end up working low-paying jobs for
various distribution companies. Many types of content creation would
probably vanish completely - it would be very difficult to profit from
anything with significant production costs in such an environment.

In view of this, I would suggest a much more limited revision of current
practice:

1) Copyright should only prevent commercial duplication and resale of a
copyrighted work. Any sort of duplication and re-use that does not involve
money changing hands should be legal. This step removes almost all of the
usual reasons for objecting to copyright law, and the only authors it is
likely to hurt are those who demand inflated prices for their works.

2) Software should be recognized as a new intellectual field, in which
neither patents nor copyrights make any sense. I'm not sure what the best
arrangement here would be, but the arguments have absolutely nothing to do
with the debate over traditional intellectual property.

Billy Brown, MCSE+I
bbrown@conemsco.com



This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.5 : Fri Nov 01 2002 - 15:03:40 MST