Re: extropians-digest V3 #82

From: Chris Crayton (ccrayton@bellsouth.net)
Date: Sat Sep 12 1998 - 18:04:50 MDT


At 07:45 AM 9/9/98 -0700, you wrote:

>I think the idea that copyright law instead of patent law
>should protect an operating system is wrong. A operating
>system is a key technology without which, all the software
>written for that operating system won't run.

As a software developer, I tend to disagree. Copyrights exist to protect
the expression of an idea, and patents exist to protect the actual thing.
Consider an senario that actually happened a few years ago.

Compton's Multimedia applied for a software patent on a system for search
and retrieval of multimedia information. Multimedia information, in the
context of the patent, as the electronic form of text, graphics, and
photographic images. The patent, read one way, protected only the exact
implementation of Compton's Multimedia Encyclpoedia. Read another way, it
protected any program which stored and searched for information in digital
form, the only form computers understand!

If IBM had patented the Operating System (it invented it in the 1950's)
then there would only be the IBM OS. If WordStar had patented the use of
computers as word-processing systems, there would be (God forbid) only
WordStar.

>And if patent law applied, then Microsoft would have to
>publish their technical information (source code) and their
>rights to the patent would eventually expire.

This is true now. In order to register a copyright with the government,
Microsoft has to release the source code. Copyright registration is not
necessary to prosecute someone from using copyrighted materials, but it is
necessary in order to get punitive damages.

As someone who makes a living writing software, I think software patents
are Evil. If you are first to write something, then the way to maintain
your viability is to constantly improve your product. Software patents
take that away: I can write turn out a poor product with impunity, the
patent ensures that I have no competition.



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