Re: SPACE: Roton in New Scientist

From: Michelle Jones (shelly66@ibm.net)
Date: Tue Aug 11 1998 - 00:06:47 MDT


Michael Lorrey wrote:

> >> mark the reason i am having such difficulty with this concept is that the
> >> roton is a re-entry system. you still have to lift the thing into orbit
> >> somehow to reenter the atmosphere. the reentry system of modern
> >> government launchers is neither the cost driver nor the weight driver. spike
>
> >The roton rotor blades are also used for launching as well.

michael, i should have been clearer in my explanation, but i was trying tokeep my
response very short. when i saw the proposal that the roton was
to use the blades to help launch, i thought the writer must be joking. my reasoning
goes thus: if one tries to use the roton blades in the launch phase, one could at
best get to an altitude of, well, what? 10 kilometers? our best helicopters cannot
get as high as the highest peak, everest, less than 9 km. no chopper rescues
possible for climbers there.

the key point is, if one starts at zero velocity at the outer edge atmosphere,
surprisingly, one is
not appreciably closer to being in earth orbit than if one starts out on the deck.
this is
true. lets just say the lowest possible orbit is at 100 km, a verrrry short lived
orbit. if
you somehow raise your spacecraft to 100 km without any forward motion, which is the
case
if you went up with a helicopter, you have expended only about 3% of the energy
required to
achieve orbit. i learned of this while evaluating the feasibility of carrying a
rocket to great altitude
using a huge hydrogen balloon. you fire the rocket from a 20 km altitude. turns
out, the extra
altitude gains very little over starting on the ground.

> > In propulsion, it is always more efficient to move a lot
> >of mass a little, rather than a little mass a lot

right. however, rotary blade flight is not particularly efficient. one example
ishuman powered flight. athletes have pedalled across the english channel, yet
human powered hover is yet to be accomplished (last i heard anyway). i hate
to be in the she'll-never-fly-orville crowd, but michael, i can assure you my
friend, the roton will not fly. nooooo way. {8-[ spike



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