Hall-Héroult process
The Hall-Héroult process is the major industrial process for the production of aluminium. It involves dissolving alumina in molten cryolite, and electrolysing the solution to obtain pure aluminium metal.
Alumina
Al2O3
Cryolite
Na3AlF6
Aluminum fluoride
AlF3
110kV
340kA
Aluminum
Al
liquid
Hydrogen fluoride
HF
gas
Carbon dioxide
CO2
gas