Return-Path: <pete@petertodd.org>
Received: from smtp4.osuosl.org (smtp4.osuosl.org [IPv6:2605:bc80:3010::137])
 by lists.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57922C002D
 for <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>;
 Wed, 18 Jan 2023 20:58:13 +0000 (UTC)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
 by smtp4.osuosl.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 390AD418D8
 for <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>;
 Wed, 18 Jan 2023 20:58:13 +0000 (UTC)
DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.11.0 smtp4.osuosl.org 390AD418D8
Authentication-Results: smtp4.osuosl.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key,
 unprotected) header.d=messagingengine.com header.i=@messagingengine.com
 header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=fm3 header.b=iQzrIDk1
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at osuosl.org
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -2.603
X-Spam-Level: 
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.603 tagged_above=-999 required=5
 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1,
 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-0.7, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H2=-0.001,
 SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001]
 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Received: from smtp4.osuosl.org ([127.0.0.1])
 by localhost (smtp4.osuosl.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024)
 with ESMTP id BCt1RY2bW14n
 for <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>;
 Wed, 18 Jan 2023 20:58:11 +0000 (UTC)
X-Greylist: domain auto-whitelisted by SQLgrey-1.8.0
DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.11.0 smtp4.osuosl.org C7ED2418B8
Received: from wout2-smtp.messagingengine.com (wout2-smtp.messagingengine.com
 [64.147.123.25])
 by smtp4.osuosl.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C7ED2418B8
 for <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>;
 Wed, 18 Jan 2023 20:58:10 +0000 (UTC)
Received: from compute2.internal (compute2.nyi.internal [10.202.2.46])
 by mailout.west.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C1E7320095A;
 Wed, 18 Jan 2023 15:58:09 -0500 (EST)
Received: from mailfrontend1 ([10.202.2.162])
 by compute2.internal (MEProxy); Wed, 18 Jan 2023 15:58:09 -0500
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=
 messagingengine.com; h=cc:cc:content-type:date:date:feedback-id
 :feedback-id:from:from:in-reply-to:in-reply-to:message-id
 :mime-version:references:reply-to:sender:subject:subject:to:to
 :x-me-proxy:x-me-proxy:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=
 fm3; t=1674075489; x=1674161889; bh=THzfEdOyL8MrnAfC6H5Z20gW4XAP
 lBPhQgIN/3Bz++E=; b=iQzrIDk1ORR+TKpQpGDNi0q+FQTHdeS84pFB0SPrb21d
 C92R0SksqzjWrzo9c/X1Zt5CKKbfS60lYpQlMhAM/ICvD1EEu3dd81zYzf0a30ds
 hTyM3HFxjELZUjYgSVL9Ps6nijK3hrEYBhuM7zGXhhj+5S8qrsAfw952m7VrbzO2
 /XuNRIus/cxOTdNN406P3Xz4piz7zxI/vU/aDO7imfy9KEs2DAMksDi3nrVcF+7U
 DFviTu6whxZ7tX4Se6PlD4mryR95kWhrvht8OleCBI+L1JpWh51uIiEQIUBv329W
 Ru1KkKdzAGIsPJaHYlVRZyY0qtgS4FxQDDoO6/Y/Iw==
X-ME-Sender: <xms:YF3IY_cW1gEcrQ1WmSg9R4WcEkLfRURXi42wUYQwBtf4tUH6Cf2bgg>
 <xme:YF3IY1PNc8br6OPdMBeoYJMp9JUH-c-Pb3DpQ4zntlBel6xhHePxciPKT_BFhn-D1
 hj4j4Ovi1qSrbb6PcA>
X-ME-Received: <xmr:YF3IY4hWq8PQhATg0kNhxCC9pift3mdzQ2l-eW0jOcAM0N2SmRDWOqb9elCtO5FLAT-Jzy4f90kZ21jzhi2Y5SHlA-Q6>
X-ME-Proxy-Cause: gggruggvucftvghtrhhoucdtuddrgedvhedruddtkedgudegvdcutefuodetggdotefrod
 ftvfcurfhrohhfihhlvgemucfhrghsthforghilhdpqfgfvfdpuffrtefokffrpgfnqfgh
 necuuegrihhlohhuthemuceftddtnecusecvtfgvtghiphhivghnthhsucdlqddutddtmd
 enucfjughrpeffhffvvefukfhfgggtuggjsehgtderredttddvnecuhfhrohhmpefrvght
 vghrucfvohguugcuoehpvghtvgesphgvthgvrhhtohguugdrohhrgheqnecuggftrfgrth
 htvghrnhepledvleelffdtudekudffjefgfeejueehieelfedtgfetudetgeegveeutefh
 jedtnecuffhomhgrihhnpehpvghtvghrthhouggurdhorhhgnecuvehluhhsthgvrhfuih
 iivgeptdenucfrrghrrghmpehmrghilhhfrhhomhepphgvthgvsehpvghtvghrthhouggu
 rdhorhhg
X-ME-Proxy: <xmx:YF3IYw909Tmi3QnGXQNuSsJWSroUX84FYVYhcHXfniYHykTMejcNUQ>
 <xmx:YF3IY7uo32-29nmARRXJd8WfopwoEsv1CxqbwJ0K1QJZ6v9rzYq4KA>
 <xmx:YF3IY_F1HcuB7AyMUt73VL3BKp9F30aoGppc2Rdr8W9CsolFqWijcw>
 <xmx:YV3IY1J_3C_pguT-4E0gKApZ6pLcWnM3E2pEAhUQ_w1CRSJkbvKhjg>
Feedback-ID: i525146e8:Fastmail
Received: by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA; Wed,
 18 Jan 2023 15:58:08 -0500 (EST)
Received: by localhost (Postfix, from userid 1000)
 id 3168F5F85A; Wed, 18 Jan 2023 15:58:07 -0500 (EST)
Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2023 15:58:07 -0500
From: Peter Todd <pete@petertodd.org>
To: Alfie John <alfie@alfie.wtf>
Message-ID: <Y8hdX55fT/Rssh1q@petertodd.org>
References: <173552838-a7412589a40ea770709d0b227b056bd3@pmq5v.m5r2.onet>
 <Y690OjY0MA/YQ9IL@petertodd.org>
 <2480C772-EE75-4350-BF11-FA9FEFC8A4EA@alfie.wtf>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512;
 protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="WGNU1Usz+uWXAqdN"
Content-Disposition: inline
In-Reply-To: <2480C772-EE75-4350-BF11-FA9FEFC8A4EA@alfie.wtf>
Cc: Bitcoin Protocol Discussion <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] Pseudocode for robust tail emission
X-BeenThere: bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15
Precedence: list
List-Id: Bitcoin Protocol Discussion <bitcoin-dev.lists.linuxfoundation.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/options/bitcoin-dev>, 
 <mailto:bitcoin-dev-request@lists.linuxfoundation.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/>
List-Post: <mailto:bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
List-Help: <mailto:bitcoin-dev-request@lists.linuxfoundation.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bitcoin-dev>, 
 <mailto:bitcoin-dev-request@lists.linuxfoundation.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2023 20:58:13 -0000


--WGNU1Usz+uWXAqdN
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Sun, Jan 01, 2023 at 11:42:50PM +1100, Alfie John wrote:
> On 31 Dec 2022, at 10:28 am, Peter Todd via bitcoin-dev <bitcoin-dev@list=
s.linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> >=20
> >> This way:
> >>=20
> >> 1. system cannot be played
> >> 2. only in case of destructive halving: system waits for the recovery =
of network security
> >=20
> > The immediate danger we have with halvings is that in a competitive mar=
ket,
> > profit margins tend towards marginal costs - the cost to produce an add=
itional
> > unit of production - rather than total costs - the cost necessary to re=
cover
> > prior and future expenses. Since the halving is a sudden shock to the s=
ystem,
> > under the right conditions we could have a significant amount of hashin=
g power
> > just barely able to afford to hash prior to the halving, resulting in a=
ll that
> > hashing power immediately having to shut down and fees increasing drama=
tically,
> > and likely, chaotically.  Your proposal does not address that problem a=
s it can
> > only measure difficulty prior to the halving point.
>=20
>=20
> > ... Since the halving is a sudden shock to the system
>=20
> Is it though? Since everyone knows of the possible outcomes, wouldn't a p=
ossible halving be priced in?=20

Re-read that I said. That explains why despite the halving being a forseeab=
le
event, there's no mechanism to "price it in" when it comes to hashing power.

> > resulting in all that hashing power immediately having to shut down and=
 fees increasing dramatically
>=20
> Which should cause that hashing power to come back because of this fee in=
creases.

Right now the total reward per transaction is $63, three orders of magnitude
higher than typical fees. Sufficient fee increases to bring back hashing po=
wer
in a scenario like that would cause enormous disruption to many things,
including Lightning channels.

--=20
https://petertodd.org 'peter'[:-1]@petertodd.org

--WGNU1Usz+uWXAqdN
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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=412q
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--WGNU1Usz+uWXAqdN--